COVID‐19: immunopathology, pathophysiological mechanisms, and treatment options

LE van Eijk, M Binkhorst, AR Bourgonje… - The Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19), caused by severe acute respiratory
syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2), continues to spread globally despite the worldwide …

COVID‐19 immunopathology: from acute diseases to chronic sequelae

M Arish, W Qian, H Narasimhan… - Journal of medical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The clinical manifestation of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) mainly targets the lung
as a primary affected organ, which is also a critical site of immune cell activation by severe …

COVID-19: an immunopathological view

K Kadkhoda - MSphere, 2020 - Am Soc Microbiol
Since its emergence in December 2019, it took only a couple of months for an outbreak of
the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) to be declared a pandemic by the World …

COVID-19: immunopathogenesis and Immunotherapeutics

L Yang, S Liu, J Liu, Z Zhang, X Wan… - Signal transduction and …, 2020 - nature.com
The recent novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak, caused by severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is seeing a rapid increase in infected …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanistic insights into the immune pathophysiology of COVID-19; an in-depth review

A Shafqat, S Shafqat, SA Salameh, J Kashir… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), which causes
coronavirus-19 (COVID-19), has caused significant morbidity and mortality globally. In …

Immunology, immunopathogenesis and immunotherapeutics of COVID-19; an overview

LM Khosroshahi, M Rokni, T Mokhtari… - International …, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection which is caused by severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has led to a “public health emergency of …

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19): An overview of the immunopathology, serological diagnosis and management

AU Anka, MI Tahir, SD Abubakar… - Scandinavian …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
SARS‐CoV‐2 is a novel human coronavirus responsible for the Coronavirus disease 2019
(COVID‐19) pandemic. Pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome are the major …

Immunobiology and immunotherapy of COVID‐19: A clinically updated overview

A Esmaeilzadeh, R Elahi - Journal of cellular physiology, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) is a new member of the
coronavirus family that can cause coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19). COVID‐9 has …

Unraveling the mystery surrounding post-acute sequelae of COVID-19

RK Ramakrishnan, T Kashour, Q Hamid… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
More than one year since its emergence, corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is still
looming large with a paucity of treatment options. To add to this burden, a sizeable subset of …

[HTML][HTML] Immune response, inflammation, and the clinical spectrum of COVID-19

LF García - Frontiers in immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The current COVID-19 pandemic began in December 2019 in Wuhan (China) and rapidly
extended to become a global sanitary and economic emergency. Its etiological agent is the …