Recurrent neural networks with explicit representation of dynamic latent variables can mimic behavioral patterns in a physical inference task

R Rajalingham, A Piccato, M Jazayeri - Nature Communications, 2022 - nature.com
Primates can richly parse sensory inputs to infer latent information. This ability is
hypothesized to rely on establishing mental models of the external world and running mental …

Extracting computational mechanisms from neural data using low-rank RNNs

A Valente, JW Pillow, S Ostojic - Advances in Neural …, 2022 - proceedings.neurips.cc
An influential framework within systems neuroscience posits that neural computations can
be understood in terms of low-dimensional dynamics in recurrent circuits. A number of …

Abstract representations emerge naturally in neural networks trained to perform multiple tasks

WJ Johnston, S Fusi - Nature Communications, 2023 - nature.com
Humans and other animals demonstrate a remarkable ability to generalize knowledge
across distinct contexts and objects during natural behavior. We posit that this ability to …

Harnessing behavioral diversity to understand neural computations for cognition

S Musall, AE Urai, D Sussillo, AK Churchland - Current opinion in …, 2019 - Elsevier
Highlights•Behavioral diversity can be leveraged to reveal neural circuit functions.•Complex
tasks allow inference of latent behavioral variables to relate to neural activity.•Movements …

Reverse-engineering recurrent neural network solutions to a hierarchical inference task for mice

R Schaeffer, M Khona, L Meshulam… - bioRxiv, 2020 - biorxiv.org
We study how recurrent neural networks (RNNs) solve a hierarchical inference task
involving two latent variables and disparate timescales separated by 1-2 orders of …

Unsupervised neural network models of the ventral visual stream

C Zhuang, S Yan, A Nayebi… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Deep neural networks currently provide the best quantitative models of the response
patterns of neurons throughout the primate ventral visual stream. However, such networks …

A neural network trained for prediction mimics diverse features of biological neurons and perception

W Lotter, G Kreiman, D Cox - Nature machine intelligence, 2020 - nature.com
Recent work has shown that convolutional neural networks (CNNs) trained on image
recognition tasks can serve as valuable models for predicting neural responses in primate …

Bayesian computation through cortical latent dynamics

H Sohn, D Narain, N Meirhaeghe, M Jazayeri - Neuron, 2019 - cell.com
Statistical regularities in the environment create prior beliefs that we rely on to optimize our
behavior when sensory information is uncertain. Bayesian theory formalizes how prior …

Biologically plausible learning in recurrent neural networks reproduces neural dynamics observed during cognitive tasks

T Miconi - Elife, 2017 - elifesciences.org
Neural activity during cognitive tasks exhibits complex dynamics that flexibly encode task-
relevant variables. Chaotic recurrent networks, which spontaneously generate rich …

[HTML][HTML] Towards a foundation model of the mouse visual cortex

EY Wang, PG Fahey, K Ponder, Z Ding, A Chang… - bioRxiv, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Understanding the brain's perception algorithm is a highly intricate problem, as the inherent
complexity of sensory inputs and the brain's nonlinear processing make characterizing …