Human cooperation when acting through autonomous machines

CM de Melo, S Marsella… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
Recent times have seen an emergence of intelligent machines that act autonomously on our
behalf, such as autonomous vehicles. Despite promises of increased efficiency, it is not clear …

Emergence and collapse of reciprocity in semiautomatic driving coordination experiments with humans

H Shirado, S Kasahara… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Forms of both simple and complex machine intelligence are increasingly acting within
human groups in order to affect collective outcomes. Considering the nature of collective …

Engineering pro-sociality with autonomous agents

A Paiva, F Santos, F Santos - Proceedings of the AAAI conference on …, 2018 - ojs.aaai.org
This paper envisions a future where autonomous agents are used to foster and support pro-
social behavior in a hybrid society of humans and machines. Pro-social behavior occurs …

Cooperation with autonomous machines through culture and emotion

CM de Melo, K Terada - PloS one, 2019 - journals.plos.org
As machines that act autonomously on behalf of others–eg, robots–become integral to
society, it is critical we understand the impact on human decision-making. Here we show …

Algorithm exploitation: Humans are keen to exploit benevolent AI

J Karpus, A Krüger, JT Verba, B Bahrami, O Deroy - Iscience, 2021 - cell.com
We cooperate with other people despite the risk of being exploited or hurt. If future artificial
intelligence (AI) systems are benevolent and cooperative toward us, what will we do in …

Delegation to artificial agents fosters prosocial behaviors in the collective risk dilemma

E Fernández Domingos, I Terrucha, R Suchon… - Scientific reports, 2022 - nature.com
Home assistant chat-bots, self-driving cars, drones or automated negotiation systems are
some of the several examples of autonomous (artificial) agents that have pervaded our …

Social preferences toward humans and machines: a systematic experiment on the role of machine payoffs

A von Schenk, V Klockmann… - … on Psychological Science, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
There is growing interest in the field of cooperative artificial intelligence (AI), that is, settings
in which humans and machines cooperate. By now, more than 160 studies from various …

Human–robot cooperation in economic games: people show strong reciprocity but conditional prosociality toward robots

TY Hsieh, B Chaudhury, ES Cross - International Journal of Social …, 2023 - Springer
Understanding how people socially engage with robots is becoming increasingly important
as these machines are deployed in social settings. We investigated 70 participants' …

Social behavior for autonomous vehicles

W Schwarting, A Pierson… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
Deployment of autonomous vehicles on public roads promises increased efficiency and
safety. It requires understanding the intent of human drivers and adapting to their driving …

Risk of injury in moral dilemmas with autonomous vehicles

CM De Melo, S Marsella, J Gratch - Frontiers in Robotics and AI, 2021 - frontiersin.org
As autonomous machines, such as automated vehicles (AVs) and robots, become pervasive
in society, they will inevitably face moral dilemmas where they must make decisions that risk …