Background Almost 2 years from the beginning of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
pandemic, there is still a lot unknown how the humoral response affects disease …

Abstract Knowledge of the host immune response after natural SARS-CoV-2 infection is
essential for informing directions of vaccination and epidemiological control strategies …

Deciphering the dynamic changes in antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 is essential for
understanding the immune response in COVID-19 patients. Here we analyze the laboratory …

Characterizing the serologic features of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection is imperative to
improve diagnostics and control of SARS-CoV-2 transmission. In this study, we evaluated …

COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection has caused substantial morbidity and mortality
worldwide and paralyzed the international economy. Understanding the magnitude and …

There is a worldwide pandemic of Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-
CoV-2) infection; yet our understanding remains limited on the characteristic of antibodies …

Background The involvement of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in mediating immunopathogenetic
events in COVID-19 patients has been suggested. By using several experimental …

The novel coronavirus named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-
2) caused a global pandemic of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which elicits a …

Background It remains unclear whether high titers of severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) antibodies aggravate clinical manifestations in patients or …

A detailed understanding of the antibody response against SARS-CoV-2 is of high
importance, especially with the emergence of novel vaccines. A multiplex-based assay …