[HTML][HTML] Detection of mcr-1 encoding plasmid-mediated colistin-resistant Escherichia coli isolates from human bloodstream infection and imported chicken meat …

H Hasman, AM Hammerum, F Hansen… - …, 2015 - eurosurveillance.org
The plasmid-mediated colistin resistance gene, mcr-1, was detected in an Escherichia coli
isolate from a Danish patient with bloodstream infection and in five E. coli isolates from …

[HTML][HTML] Identification of a novel plasmid-mediated colistin-resistance gene, mcr-2, in Escherichia coli, Belgium, June 2016

BB Xavier, C Lammens, R Ruhal… - …, 2016 - eurosurveillance.org
We identified a novel plasmid-mediated colistin-resistance gene in porcine and bovine
colistin-resistant Escherichia coli that did not contain mcr-1. The gene, termed mcr-2, a 1,617 …

Novel mcr-3 variant, encoding mobile colistin resistance, in an ST131 Escherichia coli isolate from bloodstream infection, Denmark, 2014

L Roer, F Hansen, M Stegger, UW Sönksen… - …, 2017 - eurosurveillance.org
A novel variant of the plasmid-borne colistin resistance gene mcr-3 was detected on an
IncHI2 plasmid in an ST131 CTX-M-55-producing Escherichia coli isolate from a Danish …

[HTML][HTML] Presence of mcr-1-positive Enterobacteriaceae in retail chicken meat but not in humans in the Netherlands since 2009

MF Kluytmans–van den Bergh, P Huizinga… - …, 2016 - eurosurveillance.org
Recently, the plasmid-mediated colistin resistance gene mcr-1 was found in
Enterobacteriaceae from humans, pigs and retail meat in China. Several reports have …

[HTML][HTML] Plasmid-mediated colistin resistance (mcr-1 gene): three months later, the story unfolds

RL Skov, DL Monnet - Eurosurveillance, 2016 - eurosurveillance.org
On 18 November 2015, Liu et al. reported the first description of plasmid-mediated colistin
resistance (mcr-1 gene) in food animals, food and humans in China [1]. In this issue …

[HTML][HTML] Plasmid-borne colistin resistance gene mcr-3 in Salmonella isolates from human infections, Denmark, 2009–17

E Litrup, K Kiil, AM Hammerum, L Roer… - …, 2017 - eurosurveillance.org
This report describes one Salmonella isolate harbouring both mcr-1 and mcr-3. We also
found nine other Salmonella isolates positive for the plasmid-borne colistin resistance gene …

[HTML][HTML] Impact of food animal trade on the spread of mcr-1-mediated colistin resistance, Tunisia, July 2015

R Grami, W Mansour, W Mehri, O Bouallègue… - …, 2016 - eurosurveillance.org
We report a high prevalence of MCR-1 and CTX-M-1-producing Escherichia coli in three
Tunisian chicken farms. Chickens were imported from France or derived from French …

[HTML][HTML] Novel plasmid-mediated colistin resistance mcr-4 gene in Salmonella and Escherichia coli, Italy 2013, Spain and Belgium, 2015 to 2016

A Carattoli, L Villa, C Feudi, L Curcio, S Orsini… - …, 2017 - eurosurveillance.org
A novel mcr colistin resistance gene was identified in a strain of Salmonella enterica,
monophasic variant of serovar Typhimurium (4, 5, 12: i:-), isolated from a pig at slaughter in …

[HTML][HTML] Co-occurrence of colistin-resistance genes mcr-1 and mcr-3 among multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli isolated from cattle, Spain, September 2015

M Hernández, MR Iglesias… - …, 2017 - eurosurveillance.org
Colistin resistance genes mcr-3 and mcr-1 have been detected in an Escherichia coli isolate
from cattle faeces in a Spanish slaughterhouse in 2015. The sequences of both genes …

[HTML][HTML] Multiplex PCR for detection of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance determinants, mcr-1, mcr-2, mcr-3, mcr-4 and mcr-5 for surveillance purposes

AR Rebelo, V Bortolaia, JS Kjeldgaard… - …, 2018 - eurosurveillance.org
Background and aim Plasmid-mediated colistin resistance mechanisms have been
identified worldwide in the past years. A multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) protocol …