Abstract A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a network made up of many sensor nodes that
are geographically dispersed. Because the sensor nodes in WSN are battery-powered …

Energy efficiency is a major concern in wireless sensor networks as the sensor nodes are
battery-operated devices. For energy efficient data transmission, clustering based …

In wireless sensor networks, cluster head selection and routing are two well-known
optimization problems associated with high computational complexity. Harmony search …

Abstract Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are widely employed for sensing and collecting
the data of an environment from a remote area and are used for a variety of engineering …

Abstract Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is made up of a large number of independent
nodes with sensors, wireless interfaces for communication with limited processing and …

Abstract Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are operated on battery source, and the sensor
nodes are used for collecting the information from the environment and transmitting the …

Clustering is one of the major techniques for maximizing the network lifetime in wireless
sensor networks (WSNs). Here, the sensor nodes (SNs) are grouped into clusters and the …

Optimizing energy consumption is the main concern for designing and planning the
operation of the Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Clustering technique is one of the …

Abstract Wireless Sensor Networks include a substantial number of nodes with limited
battery power that is used for gathering and sending the data to the Base station. Here most …

Wireless sensor network (WSN) consists of a large number of sensor nodes distributed over
a certain target area. The WSN plays a vital role in surveillance, advanced healthcare, and …