Data quality and reliability metrics for event-related potentials (ERPs): The utility of subject-level reliability

PE Clayson, CJ Brush, G Hajcak - International Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Event-related brain potentials (ERPs) represent direct measures of neural activity that are
leveraged to understand cognitive, affective, sensory, and motor processes. Every ERP …

Psychometric considerations in the measurement of event-related brain potentials: Guidelines for measurement and reporting

PE Clayson, GA Miller - International Journal of Psychophysiology, 2017 - Elsevier
Failing to consider psychometric issues related to reliability and validity, differential deficits,
and statistical power potentially undermines the conclusions of a study. In research using …

Standardized measurement error: A universal metric of data quality for averaged event‐related potentials

SJ Luck, AX Stewart, AM Simmons… - …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Event‐related potentials (ERPs) can be very noisy, and yet, there is no widely accepted
metric of ERP data quality. Here, we propose a universal measure of data quality for ERP …

[HTML][HTML] ERP CORE: An open resource for human event-related potential research

ES Kappenman, JL Farrens, W Zhang, AX Stewart… - NeuroImage, 2021 - Elsevier
Event-related potentials (ERPs) are noninvasive measures of human brain activity that index
a range of sensory, cognitive, affective, and motor processes. Despite their broad application …

Variations in ERP data quality across paradigms, participants, and scoring procedures

G Zhang, SJ Luck - Psychophysiology, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Although it is widely accepted that data quality for event‐related potential (ERP) components
varies considerably across studies and across participants within a study, ERP data quality …

ERP Reliability Analysis (ERA) Toolbox: An open-source toolbox for analyzing the reliability of event-related brain potentials

PE Clayson, GA Miller - International Journal of Psychophysiology, 2017 - Elsevier
Generalizability theory (G theory) provides a flexible, multifaceted approach to estimating
score reliability. G theory's approach to estimating score reliability has important advantages …

Assessing the internal consistency of the event‐related potential: An example analysis

NN Thigpen, ES Kappenman, A Keil - Psychophysiology, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
ERPs are widely and increasingly used to address questions in psychophysiological
research. As discussed in this special issue, a renewed focus on questions of reliability and …

Methodological choices in event-related potential (ERP) research and their impact on internal consistency reliability and individual differences: An examination of the …

J Klawohn, A Meyer, A Weinberg… - Journal of Abnormal …, 2020 - psycnet.apa.org
Researchers in clinical psychophysiology make several methodological decisions during
the analysis of event-related potentials (ERPs). In the current study, we review these choices …

Evaluating the internal consistency of subtraction‐based and residualized difference scores: Considerations for psychometric reliability analyses of event‐related …

PE Clayson, SA Baldwin, MJ Larson - Psychophysiology, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
In studies of event‐related brain potentials (ERPs), difference scores between conditions in
a task are frequently used to isolate neural activity for use as a dependent or independent …

Best practices for event-related potential research in clinical populations

ES Kappenman, SJ Luck - Biological psychiatry: cognitive neuroscience …, 2016 - Elsevier
The event-related potential (ERP) technique has been used for decades to answer important
questions about sensory, cognitive, motor, and emotion-related processes in clinical …