Novel alleles of Plasmodium falciparum dhfr that confer resistance to chlorcycloguanil

SY Hunt, BB Rezvani, CH Sibley - Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 2005 - Elsevier
In Plasmodium falciparum, resistance to folate inhibitors like pyrimethamine is mediated by
point mutations in the target gene dihydrofolate reductase (dhfr). The resistance to …

Novel alleles of the Plasmodium falciparum dhfr highly resistant to pyrimethamine and chlorcycloguanil, but not WR99210

EG Hankins, DC Warhurst, CH Sibley - Molecular and biochemical …, 2001 - Elsevier
We have expressed dhfr alleles of Plasmodium falciparum in the budding yeast,
Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and used this yeast model to identify single amino acid …

[引用][C] Plasmodium falciparum: rapid detection of dihydrofolate reductase mutations that confer resistance to cycloguanil and pyrimethamine

FN Gyang, DS Peterson, TE Wellems - Experimental parasitology, 1992 - Elsevier
Differential resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to the antimalarial drugs pyrimethamine
and cycloguanil (the active metabolite of proguanil) results from specific mutations in …

Antifolate resistance due to new and known Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase mutations expressed in yeast

JF Cortese, CV Plowe - Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 1998 - Elsevier
Two new dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) mutations were recently discovered in
Plasmodium falciparum samples from an area of Bolivia with high rates of in vivo resistance …

Pyrimethamine-resistant dihydrofolate reductase enzymes of Plasmodium falciparum are not enzymatically compromised in vitro

CI Sandefur, JM Wooden, IK Quaye… - Molecular and …, 2007 - Elsevier
Plasmodium falciparum, the protozoan that causes the most lethal form of human malaria,
has been controlled principally by two safe, affordable drugs, chloroquine and sulfadoxine …

Dihydrofolate reductase mutations and chromosomal changes associated with pyrimethamine resistance of Plasmodium falciparum

M Tanaka, HM Gu, DJ Bzik, WB Li… - Molecular and biochemical …, 1990 - Elsevier
The nucleotide sequence of the dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase (DHFR-TS)
gene in pyrimethamine-resistant (Pyr R) mutants of Plasmodium falciparum selected in vitro …

Antifolate-resistant mutants of Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase

W Sirawaraporn, T Sathitkul… - Proceedings of the …, 1997 - National Acad Sciences
Single and multiple mutations at residues 16, 51, 59, 108, and 164 of Plasmodium
falciparum dihydrofolate reductase (pfDHFR) have been linked to antifolate resistance in …

Mutagenesis of dihydrofolate reductase from Plasmodium falciparum: analysis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae of triple mutant alleles resistant to pyrimethamine or …

JT Ferlan, S Mookherjee, IN Okezie, L Fulgence… - Molecular and …, 2001 - Elsevier
Inhibitors of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) have been a mainstay of chemotherapy of
falciparum malaria for> 50 years. Unfortunately, point mutations in DHFR are the major …

The molecular basis of antifolate resistance in Plasmodium falciparum: looking beyond point mutations

A Heinberg, L Kirkman - Annals of the New York Academy of …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Drugs that target the folate‐synthesis pathway have a long history of effectiveness against a
variety of pathogens. As antimalarials, the antifolates were safe and well tolerated, but …

Combined spatial limitation around residues 16 and 108 of Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase explains resistance to cycloguanil

J Vanichtanankul, S Taweechai… - Antimicrobial agents …, 2012 - Am Soc Microbiol
Natural mutations of Plasmodium falciparum dihydrofolate reductase (Pf DHFR) at A16V and
S108T specifically confer resistance to cycloguanil (CYC) but not to pyrimethamine (PYR). In …