In view of the deficiency that target threat assessment based on three-way decision (3WD)
model is difficult to completely classified the targets, target threat assessment based on …

Three-way decisions with decision-theoretic rough sets (DTRSs) provide a new
methodology to confront risk decision problems. The risk is associated with the loss function …

While fuzzy set theory and its extensions (intuitionistic fuzzy sets, picture fuzzy sets, and
neutrosophic sets) have been widely used to address imprecision and uncertainty in …

Purpose The reported Kullback–Leibler (K–L) distance-based generalized grey target
decision method (GGTDM) for mixed attributes is an asymmetric decision-making basis …

Three-way decision with decision-theoretic rough sets (DTRSs) provides a new
methodology to confront risk decision-making problems, where the risk is associated with …

Existing missile defense target threat assessment methods ignore the target timing and
battlefield changes, leading to low assessment accuracy. In order to overcome this problem …

In multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problems, with the increasing number of decision
makers and candidate objects, some traditional decision-making approaches can no longer …

Air target threat evaluation is the foundation for weapon allocation and resource
management within the ground surface air defense system. Aimed at the problems of real …

This paper investigates the threat assessment method and target assignment algorithm in
multi‐UAV cooperative air combat decision‐making. To address the uncertainty and …