Gene expression and functional deficits underlie TREM2-knockout microglia responses in human models of Alzheimer's disease

A McQuade, YJ Kang, J Hasselmann… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The discovery of TREM2 as a myeloid-specific Alzheimer's disease (AD) risk gene has
accelerated research into the role of microglia in AD. While TREM2 mouse models have …

Blood–brain barrier breakdown is an early biomarker of human cognitive dysfunction

DA Nation, MD Sweeney, A Montagne, AP Sagare… - Nature medicine, 2019 - nature.com
Vascular contributions to cognitive impairment are increasingly recognized,,,–as shown by
neuropathological,, neuroimaging,,,–, and cerebrospinal fluid biomarker, studies. Moreover …

APOE and TREM2 regulate amyloid-responsive microglia in Alzheimer's disease

AT Nguyen, K Wang, G Hu, X Wang, Z Miao… - Acta …, 2020 - Springer
Beta-amyloid deposition is a defining feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD). How genetic risk
factors, like APOE and TREM2, intersect with cellular responses to beta-amyloid in human …

TREM2—a key player in microglial biology and Alzheimer disease

TK Ulland, M Colonna - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2018 - nature.com
Alzheimer disease (AD) is a debilitating dementia believed to result from the deposition of
extracellular amyloid-β (Aβ)-containing plaques followed by the formation of neurofibrillary …

Novel Alzheimer risk genes determine the microglia response to amyloid‐β but not to TAU pathology

A Sierksma, A Lu, R Mancuso, N Fattorelli… - EMBO molecular …, 2020 - embopress.org
Polygenic risk scores have identified that genetic variants without genome‐wide significance
still add to the genetic risk of developing Alzheimer's disease (AD). Whether and how …

Plaque-associated human microglia accumulate lipid droplets in a chimeric model of Alzheimer's disease

C Claes, EP Danhash, J Hasselmann… - Molecular …, 2021 - Springer
Abstract Background Disease-associated microglia (DAMs), that surround beta-amyloid
plaques, represent a transcriptionally-distinct microglial profile in Alzheimer's disease (AD) …

Depletion of microglia and inhibition of exosome synthesis halt tau propagation

H Asai, S Ikezu, S Tsunoda, M Medalla, J Luebke… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
Accumulation of pathological tau protein is a major hallmark of Alzheimer's disease. Tau
protein spreads from the entorhinal cortex to the hippocampal region early in the disease …

[HTML][HTML] Trem2 restrains the enhancement of tau accumulation and neurodegeneration by β-amyloid pathology

SH Lee, WJ Meilandt, L Xie, VD Gandham, H Ngu… - Neuron, 2021 - cell.com
Loss-of-function TREM2 mutations strongly increase Alzheimer's disease (AD) risk. Trem2
deletion has revealed protective Trem2 functions in preclinical models of β-amyloidosis, a …

TDP-43 depletion in microglia promotes amyloid clearance but also induces synapse loss

RC Paolicelli, A Jawaid, CM Henstridge, A Valeri… - Neuron, 2017 - cell.com
Microglia coordinate various functions in the central nervous system ranging from removing
synaptic connections, to maintaining brain homeostasis by monitoring neuronal function …

UBE4B, a microRNA-9 target gene, promotes autophagy-mediated Tau degradation

M Subramanian, SJ Hyeon, T Das, YS Suh… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The formation of hyperphosphorylated intracellular Tau tangles in the brain is a hallmark of
Alzheimer's disease (AD). Tau hyperphosphorylation destabilizes microtubules, promoting …