Development of an inter-relationship model of the policy-making process and its application in the Chinese mainland tourism context

K Chong - 2000 - theses.lib.polyu.edu.hk
This study aims to examine the political process of national tourism policy-making in China
post 1978 by developing an inter-relationship model of the policy-making process in the …

An analysis of tourism policy development in modern China

HQ Zhang, K Chong, J Ap - Tourism management, 1999 - Elsevier
Tourism in China has rapidly developed since the adoption of open-door economic reform
policy in 1978. There is still little understanding about the role played by the Chinese …

Factors affecting tourism policy implementation: A conceptual framework and a case study in China

D Wang, J Ap - Tourism Management, 2013 - Elsevier
The understanding of tourism policy-making and implementation is important due to the
multi-faceted nature of tourism and the complexity in inter-organizational relations and …

National policy-makers for tourism in China

D Airey, K Chong - Annals of tourism Research, 2010 - Elsevier
This paper reports on a study of the key players and institutional processes involved in
national policy-making for China's tourism sector since 1978. Using the concepts of 'policy …

Tourism policy implementation in mainland China: an enterprise perspective

Q Hanqin Zhang, K Chong, CL Jenkins - International Journal of …, 2002 - emerald.com
Examines tourism policy implementation in Chinese tourism enterprises. In general, all
tourism enterprises indicated that economic‐oriented tourism policies implemented …

The Evolution of Chinese Tourism Development Policies (1949-2013): A Quantitative Perspective.

T Xiaoyun - Tourism Tribune/Lvyou Xuekan, 2014 - search.ebscohost.com
The effective operation of the tourism industry depends on the complexity and diversity of
human social, political, economic and institutional arrangements it must interact with. In this …

Policy and Development-A study of outbound tourism in China 1978-2008

S Li - 2011 - trepo.tuni.fi
Along with the development of tourism itself, research into the subject has made great leaps
since the Second World War. Tourism has been widely recognized as very complex, since …

The roles of hierarchical administrations of tourism governance in China: a content analysis

LM Marafa, H Qi, CS Chan - Journal of Policy Research in Tourism …, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Tourism policy and development in China is both administered by its highly hierarchical
government structure, which has been argued as a well-established process of …

Evolution of China's tourism policies

S Huang - International Journal of Tourism Policy, 2010 - inderscienceonline.com
This paper reviews the evolution of China's tourism policies after the founding of the
People's Republic of China. It notes that while the evolution of China's tourism policies …

The historical evolution of China's tourism development policies (1949–2013)–A quantitative research approach

X Tang - Tourism management, 2017 - Elsevier
Starting from the multi-dimensional analysis of the 379 tourism policy documents issued by
Central Government and related departments and ministries from 1949 to 2013, this article …