One of the important criteria of the safety of the structures is to ensure safe evacuation. In
buildings with high occupant density, the number of factors affecting the evacuation …

With the increasing population of cities, buildings such as mosques, shopping centers,
theatres and auditoriums, the importance of safe evacuation time against emergency …

Lack of empty areas in cities and demand for new spaces lead people to increase the
number of floors in accordance with developments on the technology. Increase of high-rise …

The territory of Indonesia has geographical, geological, hierarchical and demographic
conditions that enable disasters or emergencies, whether caused by natural or non-natural …

Space-planning decisions of two sports and entertainment arenas with large crowds—the
Roman Colosseum (Italy) and the modern Gazprom Arena stadium (St. Petersburg, Russia) …

The article analyzes the space-planning characteristics of the most famous amphitheater of
ancient times of the Roman Colosseum (Rome, Italy) in the field of evacuation in case of fire …

Normal evacuation and emergency evacuation are the two methods used in the evacuation
analysis of buildings. Normal evacuation focuses on the evacuation efficiency of the building …

The Mall is a shopping center that focuses on a department store consisting of retail and
restaurants with the shop typologies facing a corridor that serves to connect all shops …

Evacuation of assembly buildings in emergencies such as earthquake, fire and terror is very
important to prevent major casualties. To evacuate the building smoothly, it's necessary to …

An evacuation situation in any building involves many risks. The geometry of building and
high potential of occupant load may affect the efficiency of evacuation process. Although fire …