When visual cues influence taste/flavour perception: A systematic review and the critical appraisal of multisensory flavour perception

K Motoki, C Spence, C Velasco - Food Quality and Preference, 2023 - Elsevier
There has been a noticeable increase of interest in research on multisensory flavour
perception in recent years. Humans are visually dominant creatures and a growing body of …

[HTML][HTML] Assessing the role of visual and auditory cues in multisensory perception of flavor

M Zampini, C Spence - 2012 - europepmc.org
Our perception of the objects and events that fill the world in which we live depends on the
integration of the sensory inputs that simultaneously reach our various sensory systems (eg …

The multisensory perception of flavor: Assessing the influence of color cues on flavor discrimination responses

M Zampini, D Sanabria, N Phillips, C Spence - Food quality and preference, 2007 - Elsevier
Two experiments are reported that were designed to investigate the influence of visual color
cues on people's flavor discrimination and flavor intensity ratings for a variety of fruit-flavored …

Assessing the impact of the tableware and other contextual variables on multisensory flavour perception

C Spence, V Harrar, B Piqueras-Fiszman - Flavour, 2012 - Springer
Currently little is known about how the non-edible items associated with eating and drinking
(tableware items such as the plates, bowls, cutlery, glasses, bottles, condiment containers …

Visual contributions to taste and flavour perception

C Spence - Colour additives for foods and beverages, 2015 - Elsevier
Although not mentioned as a constitutive element of flavour, at least according to the
International Standards Organization definition, there can be little doubt that what we see …

The multisensory perception of flavour.

C Spence - The Psychologist, 2010 - psycnet.apa.org
Eating and drinking are among life's most pleasurable activities and among the most
multisensory as well. However, cognitive neuroscientists have only recently come to realise …

Does food color influence taste and flavor perception in humans?

C Spence, CA Levitan, MU Shankar… - Chemosensory perception, 2010 - Springer
In this paper, we review the empirical literature concerning the important question of whether
or not food color influences taste and flavor perception in humans. Although a superficial …

A review of the cognitive and sensory cues impacting taste perceptions and consumption

A Krishna, RS Elder - Consumer Psychology Review, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Food has a daily impact on all consumers, requiring frequent evaluations and decisions pre‐
consumption, during, and post‐consumption. Given the number of consumer interactions …

[HTML][HTML] On the relationship (s) between color and taste/flavor

C Spence - Experimental psychology, 2019 - econtent.hogrefe.com
Experimental psychologists, psychophysicists, food/sensory scientists, and marketers have
long been interested in, and/or speculated about, what exactly the relationship, if any, might …

On the psychological impact of food colour

C Spence - Flavour, 2015 - Springer
Colour is the single most important product-intrinsic sensory cue when it comes to setting
people's expectations regarding the likely taste and flavour of food and drink. To date, a …