The environmental impact has been a critical issue in supply chain network research.
Handling it efficiently will help the firm reduce pollution and save cost. In order to improve …

Reverse logistics (RL) is emerging as a significant area of activity for business and industry,
motivated by both commercial profitability and wider environmental sustainability factors …

The productivity of an organization is very much affected by non-value adding activity like
logistics, which moves the resources from suppliers to factory, raw materials/semi-finished …

Green supply chain management consists of companies applying green concepts to
managing their supply chains. It is a new way to enhance company competitiveness. In …

Reverse logistics network design (RLND) is getting momentum as more organizations
realize the benefits of recycling or remanufacturing of their end-of-life products. Similarly …

The design of a reverse logistic network (RLN) is a strategic and challenging decision. This
research, therefore, proposes a two-stage multi-objectives stochastic programming model …

Reverse logistics is convincingly one of the most efficient solutions to reduce environmental
pollution and waste of resources by capturing and recovering the values of the used …

Reverse Logistics (RL) is the process of planning, implementing, and controlling the
efficient, cost effective flow of obsolete materials referred to here as raw material, in-process …

Purpose To maximize the network total profit by calculating the difference between costs and
revenue (first objective function). To maximize the positive impact on the environment by …

With a greater awareness of responsibility for the environment and the need to sustain
profitability in a competitive market, reverse logistics has become a key part of supply chain …