Under the pressure of globalization, environmental protection/resource consumption, and
the intensification of market competition, various industries have recognized the significant …

Third-party reverse logistics providers (3PRLPs) selection has become an important logistics
function which can help companies to maintain their competitive edge. Traditionally …

In the era of circular economies, governments and consumers are increasingly aware of
environmental protection, which encourages enterprises to devote more attention to reverse …

Purpose Reverse logistics (RL) is a type of supply chain management that moves goods
from the end customer to the original manufacturer for reuse, remanufacturing and disposal …

Reverse logistics is the backward process of collecting and redistributing products at the end-
of-life from customers to producers and manufacturers for reuse, remanufacturing and …

Growing environmental concerns and potential economic profitability have driven many
manufacturers to manipulate reverse logistics (RL). Due to complexity of RL operations and …

Reverse logistics (RL) practices are gaining attention because of environmental concern,
enforced regulation and social issues; these practices are widely adopted by industries …

In today's world, the demand for sustainable third-party reverse logistics providers
(S3PRLPs) becomes an increasingly considerable issue for industries seeking improved …

An efficient reverse logistics structure plays an important role in improving market
competitiveness. The complexity of reverse logistics operations, customer service …

Reverse logistics (RL) is considered the reverse manner of gathering and redeploying
goods at the end of their lifetime span from consumers to manufacturers in order to reutilize …