Cross talk between native and second languages: Partial activation of an irrelevant lexicon

MJ Spivey, V Marian - Psychological science, 1999 - journals.sagepub.com
Bilingualism provides a unique opportunity for exploring hypotheses about how the human
brain encodes language. For example, the “input switch” theory states that bilinguals can …

A cognitive view of the bilingual lexicon: Reading and speaking words in two languages

JF Kroll, BM Sumutka… - International journal of …, 2005 - journals.sagepub.com
In this paper we review recent research on experimental psycholinguistic approaches to the
bilingual lexicon. The focus in this work is to understand how it is that lexical access in both …

[HTML][HTML] Investigating bilingual processing: The neglected role of language processing contexts

YJ Wu, G Thierry - Frontiers in psychology, 2010 - frontiersin.org
How do the two languages of bilingual individuals interact in everyday communication?
Numerous behavioral-and event-related brain potential studies have suggested that …

Multiple levels of bilingual language control: Evidence from language intrusions in reading aloud

TH Gollan, ER Schotter, J Gomez… - Psychological …, 2014 - journals.sagepub.com
Bilinguals rarely produce words in an unintended language. However, we induced such
intrusion errors (eg, saying el instead of he) in 32 Spanish-English bilinguals who read …

Competing activation in bilingual language processing: Within-and between-language competition

V Marian, M Spivey - Bilingualism: Language and cognition, 2003 - cambridge.org
Two eye-tracking experiments examined spoken language processing in Russian-English
bilinguals. The proportion of looks to objects whose names were phonologically similar to …

Bimodal bilinguals co-activate both languages during spoken comprehension

A Shook, V Marian - Cognition, 2012 - Elsevier
Bilinguals have been shown to activate their two languages in parallel, and this process can
often be attributed to overlap in input between the two languages. The present study …

The dynamics of bilingual lexical access

A Costa, W La Heij, E Navarrete - Bilingualism: Language and …, 2006 - cambridge.org
In this article we discuss different views about how information flows through the lexical
system in bilingual speech production. In the first part, we focus on some of the experimental …

Semantic processing of unattended words by bilinguals: A test of the input switch mechanism

RE Guttentag, MM Haith, GS Goodman… - Journal of Verbal Learning …, 1984 - Elsevier
In three experiments bilingual subjects were presented stimuli consisting of a target word
surrounded above and below by two copies of a to-be-ignored flanker word. Words from four …

Bilingualism reveals fundamental variation in language processing

M Fricke, M Zirnstein, C Navarro-Torres… - Bilingualism: Language …, 2019 - cambridge.org
Although variation in the ways individuals process language has long been a topic of
interest and discussion in the psycholinguistic literature, only recently have studies of …

Juggling two languages in one mind: What bilinguals tell us about language processing and its consequences for cognition

JF Kroll, PE Dussias, CA Bogulski, JRV Kroff - Psychology of learning and …, 2012 - Elsevier
Psycholinguistics has traditionally focused on language processing in monolingual
speakers. In the past two decades, there has been a dramatic increase of research on …