The strongest independent risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD) are increasing age
and male gender. Whilst a wide variation in CAD mortality exists between countries, a male …

Two of the strongest independent risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD) are
increasing age and male sex. Despite a wide variance in CHD mortality between countries …

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the leading cardiovascular cause of death, and in men,
endogenous testosterone concentrations are inversely related to the extent and severity of …

Testosterone deficiency is highly prevalent in men with cardiovascular disease (CVD) and is
associated with an increased mortality. Low testosterone also has an adverse effect on …

Coronary heart disease is a leading cause of premature death in men. Epidemiological
studies have shown a high prevalence of low serum testosterone levels in men with …

It is becoming increasingly evident that the low serum levels of testosterone experienced by
aging men are associated with increased all-cause mortality from CHD and other vascular …

Despite regional variations in the prevalence of coronary artery disease (CAD), men are
consistently more at risk of developing and dying from CAD than women, and the gender …

Globally, cardiovascular disease is the single largest cause of mortality. The differences in
pattern of cardiovascular disease between the two genders have not been explained …

The role of sex steroid hormones in modulating vascular function in men is of great
importance, given that androgen deficiency is strongly associated with common medical …

Historically, high androgen levels have been linked with an increased risk for coronary
artery disease (CAD). However, more recent data suggest that low androgen levels are …