Child and adolescent brain development are typically accompanied by marked
improvements in a wide range of cognitive abilities. However, limited information is available …

Individual differences in cognitive performance in childhood are a key predictor of significant
life outcomes such as educational attainment and mental health. Differences in cognitive …

White matter development continues throughout childhood and into early adulthood, but few
studies have examined early childhood, and the specific trajectories and regional variation …

Understanding the development of white matter microstructure in the general population is
an imperative precursor to identifying its involvement in psychopathology. Previous studies …

White matter plasticity likely plays a critical role in supporting cognitive development.
However, few studies have used the imaging methods specific to white matter tissue …

Throughout infancy, childhood, and adolescence, our brains undergo remarkable changes.
Processes including myelination and synaptogenesis occur rapidly across the first 2–3 years …

The structure of the human brain changes in several ways throughout childhood and
adolescence. Perhaps the most salient of these changes is the strengthening of white matter …

White matter (WM) integrity has been related to cognitive ability in adults and children, but it
remains largely unknown how WM maturation in early life supports emergent cognition. The …

Individuals born very preterm (VPT;< 32 weeks' gestational age) are at increased risk of
impaired mathematics and word reading performance, as well as widespread white matter …

Infancy and early childhood are periods of rapid brain development, during which brain
structure and function mature alongside evolving cognitive ability. An important …