Typical solution time for a vertex-covering algorithm on finite-connectivity random graphs

M Weigt, AK Hartmann - Physical Review Letters, 2001 - APS
We analytically describe the typical solution time needed by a backtracking algorithm to
solve the vertex-cover problem on finite-connectivity random graphs. We find two different …

Statistical mechanics of the vertex-cover problem

AK Hartmann, M Weigt - Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and …, 2003 - iopscience.iop.org
We review recent progress in the study of the vertex-cover problem (VC). The VC belongs to
the class of NP-complete graph theoretical problems, which plays a central role in …

Number of guards needed by a museum: A phase transition in vertex covering of random graphs

M Weigt, AK Hartmann - Physical review letters, 2000 - APS
In this Letter we study the NP-complete vertex cover problem on finite connectivity random
graphs. When the allowed size of the cover set is decreased, a discontinuous transition in …

Dynamics of heuristic optimization algorithms on random graphs

M Weigt - The European Physical Journal B-Condensed Matter …, 2002 - Springer
In this paper, the dynamics of heuristic algorithms for constructing small vertex covers (or
independent sets) of finite-connectivity random graphs is analysed. In every algorithmic step …

Statistical mechanics perspective on the phase transition in vertex covering of finite-connectivity random graphs

AK Hartmann, M Weigt - Theoretical Computer Science, 2001 - Elsevier
The vertex-cover problem is studied for random graphs GN, cN having N vertices and cN
edges. Exact numerical results are obtained by a branch-and-bound algorithm. It is found …

Clustering analysis of the ground-state structure of the vertex-cover problem

W Barthel, AK Hartmann - Physical Review E—Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft …, 2004 - APS
Vertex cover is one of the classical NP-complete problems in theoretical computer science.
A vertex cover of a graph is a subset of vertices such that for each edge at least one of the …

Minimum vertex cover problems on random hypergraphs: replica symmetric solution and a leaf removal algorithm

S Takabe, K Hukushima - Physical Review E, 2014 - APS
The minimum vertex-cover problems on random α-uniform hypergraphs are studied using
two different approaches, a replica method in statistical mechanics of random systems and a …

Effect of constraint relaxation on the minimum vertex cover problem in random graphs

A Dote, K Hukushima - Physical Review E, 2024 - APS
A statistical-mechanical study of the effect of constraint relaxation on the minimum vertex
cover problem in Erdős-Rényi random graphs is presented. Using a penalty-method …

Phase transition for cutting-plane approach to vertex-cover problem

T Dewenter, AK Hartmann - Physical Review E—Statistical, Nonlinear, and …, 2012 - APS
We study the vertex-cover problem, which is a nondeterministic polynomial-time hard
optimization problem and a prototypical model exhibiting phase transitions on random …

The peculiar phase structure of random graph bisection

AG Percus, G Istrate, B Gonçalves, RZ Sumi… - Journal of …, 2008 - pubs.aip.org
The mincut graph bisection problem involves partitioning the n vertices of a graph into
disjoint subsets, each containing exactly n/2 vertices, while minimizing the number of “cut” …