While first and foremost considered a respiratory infection, COVID-19 can result in
complications affecting multiple organs. Immune responses in COVID-19 can both protect …

Autoimmunity, hyperstimulation of the immune system, can be caused by a variety of
reasons. Viruses are thought to be important environmental elements that contribute to the …

Autoimmunity may be generated by a variety of factors by creating a hyper-stimulated state
of the immune system. It had been established long ago that viruses are a substantial …

The pandemic of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by a new severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has spotlighted the link between viral …

Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease associated with the
respiratory system caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. The aim of this review article is to …

Increasing evidence accumulated from the past year on the outbreak of corona virus disease
2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, suggesting a strong association between the severe acute …

SARS-CoV-2 infection can produce a variety of clinical manifestations, which are either
directly related to viral tissue damage or indirectly induced by the antiviral immune …

Following the global spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-
2) infection, the importance of investigation of the pathogenesis and immunological …

Currently, few evidences have shown the possible involvement of autoimmunity in patients
affected by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19). In this study, we elucidate whether …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection can give rise to
different clinical manifestations that are directly related to viral tissue damage or indirectly …