Sign language is an effective form of communication for speech impaired people. However,
there is a challenge for people without impairment to communicate with speech impaired …

Sign language is a form of communication where people use bodily gestures, particularly
those of hands and arms. This method of communication is put into motion when spoken …

Sign language is the main form of communication for people with speech and hearing
imparity. There are over 300 types of sign languages across the world, with American Sign …

Sign language is a natural, structured, and complete form of communication to exchange
information. Non-verbal communicators, also referred to as hearing impaired and hard of …

Abstract The development of Neural Machine Translation (NMT) systems has attained
prominent position in language translation tasks. However, it faces huge challenges in …

Image classification using Convolutional Neural Networks is a key component of Computer
Vision. This paper proposes a real-time sign language translation system based on …

The goal of this chapter is to cover Sign Language preliminaries and a global survey of Sign
Language Machine Translation Systems with particular reference to Indian Sign Language …

Sign languages are gesture-based languages used by the deaf community of the world.
Every country has a different sign language and there are more than 200 sign languages in …

Deaf and dumb peoples are suffering difficulties most of the time in communicating with
society. They use sign language to communicate with each other and with normal people …

Abstract Language is the primary means of communication used by every individual. It is a
tool to express greater ideas of ideas and emotions. It shapes thoughts and carries …