The design of sustainable manufacturing processes and supply chains is rapidly becoming
a critical issue. The reason is the necessity of providing for the needs of a growing human …

The present work proposes a computer-aided methodology for designing sustainable supply
chains in terms of sustainability metrics by utilizing the P-graph framework. The methodology …

EFi=(P/Yi)× EQF i= al, pl, fl, s, el, bl(2) where P is the mass (kg) produced by each type of
land (eg, kg of potato produced by arable land), Yi is the average yield of the land type …

The P-graph framework was originally developed to address Process Network Synthesis
(PNS) problems in the preliminary design of chemical plants. P-graph provides a …

The P-graph or process graph framework is both a representation and a methodology that
can be shown to be extremely useful as a modelling tool in various areas. P-graphs are …

We present a computer-aided methodology for designing sustainable supply chains using
the P-graph framework to develop supply chain structures which are then analyzed using …

Deployment of efficient, integrated energy systems can make a substantial contribution to
reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. Such systems are suitable for the provision of …

Because of the vast number of academic products with focus on sustainability being
currently generated, it is becoming exceedingly difficult and time-consuming to perform …

The utilization of renewable resources poses new challenges to process design.
Consumption of renewable raw materials, or feedstock, often encounter limitations and …

The P‐graph framework introduced by Friedler et al.(Chem Eng Sci. 1992; 47: 1973–1988)
is a general mathematical methodology based on Graph Theory which is applicable to many …