In this digital age, ports face stiff competition in global supply chain. Smart ports, as high
performing ports, utilize information and communications technology (ICT) to provide a wide …

Smart ports can be regarded as the solution that addresses the new challenges faced by
international trade and logistics systems. By deeply integrating digital technologies, such as …

Improving the efficiency of operating activities while minimizing the impact on the
environment are increasingly prioritized of seaports over stiff competition in global supply …

With rapid technological innovations spurred by the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry
4.0), today's seaports are pressured to transform the way they operate in order to handle …

As a fundamental transportation mode, maritime logistics has become an indispensable
component on a global scale. However, there are multiple drawbacks associated with ports …

Considered an essential link in the logistics chain, the port has undergone various
restructurings and evolutions throughout generations. Many economic, socioeconomic …

Autonomous ports and digital ports are a modern trend of global commercial ports that are
established to develop toward smart ports in many ports. Smart port indicators (SPIs) are …

The new business environment, and the new era of digital transformation put pressure on
the global supply chain and accordingly on ports to cope with such changes; these require …

New digital Industry 4.0 solutions and smart applications are being adopted in many
industries, also in the most advanced ports in the world. Still, it is not clear in which …

Seaports are at the forefront of global trade networks, serving as hubs for maritime logistics
and the transportation of goods and people. To meet the requirements of such networks …