Structural basis of RNA processing by human mitochondrial RNase P

A Bhatta, C Dienemann, P Cramer… - Nature Structural & …, 2021 - nature.com
Human mitochondrial transcripts contain messenger and ribosomal RNAs flanked by
transfer RNAs (tRNAs), which are excised by mitochondrial RNase (mtRNase) P and Z to …

Cleavage kinetics of human mitochondrial RNase P and contribution of its non-nuclease subunits

E Vilardo, U Toth, E Hazisllari… - Nucleic Acids …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
RNase P is the endonuclease responsible for the 5′ processing of precursor tRNAs (pre-
tRNAs). Unlike the single-subunit protein-only RNase P (PRORP) found in plants or protists …

Structure of the nuclease subunit of human mitochondrial RNase P

L Reinhard, S Sridhara, BM Hällberg - Nucleic Acids Research, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Mitochondrial RNA polymerase produces long polycistronic precursors that contain the
mRNAs, rRNAs and tRNAs needed for mitochondrial translation. Mitochondrial RNase P (mt …

[HTML][HTML] RNase P without RNA: identification and functional reconstitution of the human mitochondrial tRNA processing enzyme

J Holzmann, P Frank, E Löffler, KL Bennett, C Gerner… - Cell, 2008 - cell.com
Summary tRNAs are synthesized as immature precursors, and on their way to functional
maturity, extra nucleotides at their 5′ ends are removed by an endonuclease called RNase …

The MRPP1/MRPP2 complex is a tRNA-maturation platform in human mitochondria

L Reinhard, S Sridhara, BM Hällberg - Nucleic acids research, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Mitochondrial polycistronic transcripts are extensively processed to give rise to functional
mRNAs, rRNAs and tRNAs; starting with the release of tRNA elements through 5 …

A subcomplex of human mitochondrial RNase P is a bifunctional methyltransferase—extensive moonlighting in mitochondrial tRNA biogenesis

E Vilardo, C Nachbagauer, A Buzet… - Nucleic acids …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Transfer RNAs (tRNAs) reach their mature functional form through several steps of
processing and modification. Some nucleotide modifications affect the proper folding of …

Mitochondrial ribonuclease P structure provides insight into the evolution of catalytic strategies for precursor-tRNA 5′ processing

MJ Howard, WH Lim, CA Fierke… - Proceedings of the …, 2012 - National Acad Sciences
Ribonuclease P (RNase P) catalyzes the maturation of the 5′ end of tRNA precursors.
Typically these enzymes are ribonucleoproteins with a conserved RNA component …

RNA processing in human mitochondria

MIG Lopez Sanchez, TR Mercer, SMK Davies… - Cell cycle, 2011 - Taylor & Francis
Mammalian mitochondrial DNA is transcribed as precursor polycistronic transcripts
containing 13 mRNAs, 2 rRNAs, punctuated by 22 tRNAs. The mechanisms involved in the …

Involvement of human ELAC2 gene product in 3'end processing of mitochondrial tRNAs

LK Brzezniak, M Bijata, RJ Szczesny, PP Stepien - RNA biology, 2011 - Taylor & Francis
Accurate tRNA processing is crucial for human mitochondrial genome expression, but the
mechanisms of mt-tRNA cleavage and the key enzymes involved in this process are poorly …

Characterization of human mitochondrial RNase P: novel aspects in tRNA processing

W Rossmanith, RM Karwan - Biochemical and biophysical research …, 1998 - Elsevier
Human mitochondrial RNase P does not distinguish itself from other RNase P enzymes by
most of its basic properties. 5′ phosphates on tRNA products, strict dependence on a …