Based on the data from US Energy Information Administration (EIA), the total annual energy
consumed by buildings in the United States has increased by 325% over the past 70 years …

Building automation and the advancement of sustainability and safety in internal spaces
benefit significantly from occupancy sensing. While particular traditional Machine Learning …

Detailed occupancy information in buildings is useful to improve the performance of energy
management systems in order to enable energy consumption savings and maintain …

Occupancy detection and estimation in buildings paves the way to improve the utilization of
lighting and HVAC systems, induce energy savings and enhance the well-being of the …

Utilization of smart services for indoor environments has gained extensive interest in the
past decade due to the resulting increases in energy savings, user comfort and degree of …

In this article, we propose a novel approach to detect the occupancy behavior of a building
through the temperature and/or possible heat source information. The new method can be …

The building internet of things (BIoT) is quite a promising concept for curtailing energy
consumption, reducing costs, and promoting building transformation. Besides, integrating …

With ever-rising energy demand and diminishing sources of inexpensive energy resources,
energy conservation has become an increasingly important topic. Building heating …

We presented an approach to detect and count occupants using a fusion of environmental
sensors from an indoor air quality measurement system. Environmental sensors, as …

For several years now, smart building energy systems have been a research area of
intensive activity. In light of the increasing need for sustainable buildings and energy …