Toward a “treadmill test” for cognition: Improved prediction of general cognitive ability from the task activated brain

C Sripada, M Angstadt, S Rutherford… - Human Brain …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
General cognitive ability (GCA) refers to a trait‐like ability that contributes to performance
across diverse cognitive tasks. Identifying brain‐based markers of GCA has been a …

Task-induced brain connectivity promotes the detection of individual differences in brain-behavior relationships

R Jiang, N Zuo, JM Ford, S Qi, D Zhi, C Zhuo, Y Xu… - NeuroImage, 2020 - Elsevier
Although both resting and task-induced functional connectivity (FC) have been used to
characterize the human brain and cognitive abilities, the potential of task-induced FCs in …

Integrating across neuroimaging modalities boosts prediction accuracy of cognitive ability

J Rasero, AI Sentis, FC Yeh… - PLoS computational …, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Variation in cognitive ability arises from subtle differences in underlying neural architecture.
Understanding and predicting individual variability in cognition from the differences in brain …

Multivariate lesion-behavior mapping of general cognitive ability and its psychometric constituents

M Bowren, R Adolphs, J Bruss, K Manzel… - Journal of …, 2020 - Soc Neuroscience
General cognitive ability, or general intelligence (g), is central to cognitive science, yet the
processes that constitute it remain unknown, in good part because most prior work has …

[HTML][HTML] Machine learning prediction of cognition from functional connectivity: Are feature weights reliable?

Y Tian, A Zalesky - NeuroImage, 2021 - Elsevier
Cognitive performance can be predicted from an individual's functional brain connectivity
with modest accuracy using machine learning approaches. As yet, however, predictive …

Distributed patterns of functional connectivity predict working memory performance in novel healthy and memory-impaired individuals

EW Avery, K Yoo, MD Rosenberg… - Journal of cognitive …, 2020 - direct.mit.edu
Individual differences in working memory relate to performance differences in general
cognitive ability. The neural bases of such individual differences, however, remain poorly …

[HTML][HTML] Act natural: Functional connectivity from naturalistic stimuli fMRI outperforms resting-state in predicting brain activity

S Gal, Y Coldham, N Tik, M Bernstein-Eliav, I Tavor - Neuroimage, 2022 - Elsevier
The search for an 'ideal'approach to investigate the functional connections in the human
brain is an ongoing challenge for the neuroscience community. While resting-state …

Learning neural representations of human cognition across many fMRI studies

A Mensch, J Mairal, D Bzdok… - Advances in neural …, 2017 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Cognitive neuroscience is enjoying rapid increase in extensive public brain-imaging
datasets. It opens the door to large-scale statistical models. Finding a unified perspective for …

How tasks change whole-brain functional organization to reveal brain-phenotype relationships

AS Greene, S Gao, S Noble, D Scheinost… - Cell reports, 2020 - cell.com
Functional connectivity (FC) calculated from task fMRI data better reveals brain-phenotype
relationships than rest-based FC, but how tasks have this effect is unknown. In over 700 …

Individual differences in general intelligence correlate with brain function during nonreasoning tasks

RJ Haier, NS White, MT Alkire - Intelligence, 2003 - Elsevier
Brain imaging can help identify the functional neuroanatomy of general intelligence (ie,“g”)
and indicate how brain areas salient to g relate to information processing. An important …