Engineered osmosis (EO) holds a vast untapped potential to be commercially exploited for
various applications, including water recovery, product concentration, and energy …

Pressure-retarded osmosis (PRO) is a membrane process that uses salinity gradient energy.
However, membrane fouling is a critical factor that limits PRO performance. Accordingly, this …

The most commonly explored salinity-gradient scheme in the pressure retarded osmosis
(PRO) process is based on the pairing of seawater and river water as a salinity gradient …

Pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) is a promising technology to produce clean and
sustainable osmotic energy from salinity gradient. Fresh water is of scarcity in Singapore; …

Pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) operated with active layer facing feed solution (AL-FS), in
contrary to typical PRO membrane orientation (active layer facing draw solution, AL-DS), has …

Pressure-retarded osmosis (PRO) is a promising source of renewable energy when
hypersaline brines and other high concentration solutions are used. However, membrane …

Model‐based analysis and optimization of pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) for power
generation is focused. The effects of membrane properties (hydraulic permeability and mass …

Pressure Retarded Osmosis: Renewable Energy Generation and Recovery offers the first
comprehensive resource on this method of generating renewable energy. Dr. Khaled Touati …

Pressure-retarded osmosis (PRO) has been widely investigated as a source of clean
energy. Several configurations and hybrid processes have been suggested and deeply …

Pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) and reverse electrodialysis (RED) are emerging
membrane-based technologies that can convert chemical energy in salinity gradients to …