Toxoplasma gondii, Source to Sea: Higher Contribution of Domestic Felids to Terrestrial Parasite Loading Despite Lower Infection Prevalence

E VanWormer, PA Conrad, MA Miller, AC Melli… - EcoHealth, 2013 - Springer
Environmental transmission of Toxoplasma gondii, a global zoonotic parasite, adversely
impacts human and animal health. Toxoplasma is a significant cause of mortality in …

ESTIMATING TOXOPLASMA GONDII EXPOSURE IN ARCTIC FOXES (VULPES LAGOPUS) WHILE NAVIGATING THE IMPERFECT WORLD OF WILDLIFE …

SA Elmore, G Samelius, B Al-Adhami… - Journal of wildlife …, 2016 - meridian.allenpress.com
Although the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii is ubiquitous in birds and mammals
worldwide, the full suite of hosts and transmission routes is not completely understood …

High prevalence and diversity of Toxoplasma gondii DNA in feral cat feces from coastal California

S Zhu, L Camp, A Patel, E VanWormer… - PLoS Neglected …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Toxoplasma gondii is a zoonotic parasite that can cause severe morbidity and mortality in
warm-blooded animals, including marine mammals such as sea otters. Free-ranging cats …

Using Molecular Epidemiology to Track Toxoplasma gondii from Terrestrial Carnivores to Marine Hosts: Implications for Public Health and Conservation

E VanWormer, MA Miller, PA Conrad… - PLoS Neglected …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Background Environmental transmission of the zoonotic parasite Toxoplasma gondii, which
is shed only by felids, poses risks to human and animal health in temperate and tropical …

[HTML][HTML] Zoonotic diseases: Toxoplasma gondii: How an Amazonian parasite became an Inuit health issue

SJ Reiling, BR Dixon - Canada Communicable Disease Report, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Toxoplasma gondii is a protozoan parasite that originated in the Amazon. Felids (mammals
in the cat family) are the only definitive hosts. These animals shed large numbers of …

Defining the risk landscape in the context of pathogen pollution: Toxoplasma gondii in sea otters along the Pacific Rim

TL Burgess, M Tim Tinker, MA Miller… - Royal Society …, 2018 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Pathogens entering the marine environment as pollutants exhibit a spatial signature driven
by their transport mechanisms. The sea otter (Enhydra lutris), a marine animal which lives …

The role of species ecology in predicting Toxoplasma gondii prevalence in wild and domesticated mammals globally

AG Wilson, DR Lapen, JF Provencher… - PLoS pathogens, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Macroecological approaches can provide valuable insight into the epidemiology of globally
distributed, multi-host pathogens. Toxoplasma gondii is a protozoan that infects any warm …

Toxoplasma gondii in Circumpolar People and Wildlife

SA Elmore, EJ Jenkins, KP Huyvaert… - Vector-Borne and …, 2012 - liebertpub.com
Despite extensive worldwide surveillance in populations of both people and wildlife,
relatively little is known about Toxoplasma gondii ecology in the circumpolar north. Many …

Transmission of Toxoplasma: clues from the study of sea otters as sentinels of Toxoplasma gondii flow into the marine environment

PA Conrad, MA Miller, C Kreuder, ER James… - International journal for …, 2005 - Elsevier
Toxoplasma gondii affects a wide variety of hosts including threatened southern sea otters
(Enhydra lutris nereis) which serve as sentinels for the detection of the parasite's …

Dynamics and epidemiology of Toxoplasma gondii oocyst shedding in domestic and wild felids

S Zhu, K Shapiro, E VanWormer - … and Emerging Diseases, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Oocyst shedding in domestic and wild felids is a critical yet understudied topic in
Toxoplasma gondii ecology and epidemiology that shapes human and animal disease …