Access to 4‐Membered Heterocycles via Visible‐Light Triggered Intramolecular Cyclization from Alkynes: Bypassing Unfavorable 4‐endo‐dig Cyclization

A Sharma, A Choi, D Yim, H Kim… - Advanced Synthesis & …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
We describe a catalyst, oxidant, and coupling‐reagent free strategy to access 4‐membered
heterocycles, representing a unique example of visible‐light triggered intramolecular …

Photoinduced arylative formal 4-endo-dig cyclization of propargyl alcohols/amines to access strained heterocycles

PV Reddy, A Nagireddy, JB Nanubolu, MS Reddy - Green Chemistry, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
The development of green and sustainable approaches for the synthesis of small molecules
is always in demand. Oxetanes and azetidines are strained heterocycles that possess …

Nitrogen‐Radical‐Triggered Trifunctionalizing ipso‐Spirocyclization of Unactivated Alkenes with Vinyl Azides: A Modular Access to Spiroaminal Frameworks

Z Qi, Z Zhang, L Yang, D Zhang, J Lu… - Advanced Synthesis …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
We report an example of non‐dearomative trifunctionalizing ipso‐spirocyclization of
unactivated alkenes through photoredox‐catalyzed, nitrogen‐radical‐triggered cyclization …

Lewis Acid Catalyzed Tandem Polycyclization of Internal Alkynols and Vinyl Azides

HX Siyang, XY Ji, XR Wu, XY Wu, PN Liu - Organic letters, 2015 - ACS Publications
A novel Lewis acid catalyzed tandem cyclization reaction of internal alkynols and vinyl
azides has been achieved to afford a series of products containing a pyran-based indeno [1 …

Highly Efficient Narasaka–Heck Cyclizations Mediated by P(3,5‐(CF3)2C6H3)3: Facile Access to N‐Heterobicyclic Scaffolds

A Faulkner, JF Bower - Angewandte Chemie International …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
In recent years, the drive for more potent and selective drugs has seen medicinal chemistry
move away from “flat” compounds and become increasingly interested in evaluating chiral …

Synthesis of azetidines via visible-light-mediated intermolecular [2+ 2] photocycloadditions

MR Becker, ER Wearing, CS Schindler - Nature Chemistry, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract Intermolecular [2+ 2] photocycloadditions represent a powerful method for the
synthesis of highly strained, four-membered rings. Although this approach is commonly …

Acid-promoted formal [3+ 2] cyclization/N, O-ketalization of in situ generated ortho-alkynyl quinone methides: access to bridged 2, 3-cyclopentanoindoline skeletons

RN Wang, YH Ma, QQ Su, YX Fan, YZ Lv… - Organic Chemistry …, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
An acid-catalyzed formal [3+ 2] cyclization/N, O-ketalization of in situ formed ortho-alkynyl
quinone methides (o-AQMs) and tryptophol derivatives was developed. With this method, a …

Ready access to benzannulated [5, 5]-oxaspirolactones using Au (III)-catalyzed cascade cyclizations

Y Mankad, SS Thorat, P Das… - The Journal of …, 2022 - ACS Publications
This work showcases an unprecedented Au (III)-catalyzed cascade cyclization of 2-(4-
hydroxyalkynyl) benzoates to access benzannulated [5, 5]-oxaspirolactones related to …

Facile approach to diverse 3-acylated indolizines via a sequential Sonogashira coupling/iodocyclization process

Y Jung, I Kim - Tetrahedron, 2012 - Elsevier
Successful implementation of a sequential Pd-catalyzed Sonogashira cross-coupling/iodine-
promoted 5-exo-dig cyclization procedure with pyridines bearing a terminal alkyne moiety …

Dearomatizing spiroannulation reagents: direct access to spirocycles from indoles and dihalides

JTR Liddon, JA Rossi-Ashton, RJK Taylor… - Organic …, 2018 - ACS Publications
Unfunctionalized indoles can be directly converted into 3, 3′-spirocyclic indolenines and
indolines upon reaction with electrophilic dihalides in the presence of t-BuOK/BEt3. This …