Causes and Countermeasures of Algorithmic Bias and Health Inequity

L CHEN, K ZENG, S LI, L TAO, W LIANG… - Chinese General …, 2023 - chinagp.net
With the development of information technology, artificial intelligence shows great potentials
for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Nevertheless, bias in algorithms derived by artificial …

On algorithmic fairness in medical practice

T Grote, G Keeling - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics, 2022 - cambridge.org
The application of machine-learning technologies to medical practice promises to enhance
the capabilities of healthcare professionals in the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment, of …

A Survey of Bias in Healthcare: Pitfalls of Using Biased Datasets and Applications

B Velichkovska, D Denkovski, H Gjoreski… - Computer Science On …, 2023 - Springer
Artificial intelligence (AI) is widely used in medical applications to support outcome
prediction and treatment optimisation based on collected patient data. With the increasing …

[PDF][PDF] Bias and fairness considerations in AI algorithms for healthcare

G Olaoye, D Samon - 2024 - researchgate.net
Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms have become increasingly prevalent in healthcare,
revolutionizing various aspects of patient care, diagnosis, and treatment. These algorithms …

[PDF][PDF] Fairness of Medical Artificial Intelligence: A

J Eipper, A Schwärzel, J Thiel, L Weber - cii Student Papers-2022 - scholar.archive.org
Background: With the increasing digitization and growing integration of Artificial Intelligence
(AI) in healthcare (eg for diagnosis), the risk of incorporating unfair and biased behaviours in …

The automation of bias in medical Artificial Intelligence (AI): Decoding the past to create a better future

I Straw - Artificial intelligence in medicine, 2020 - Elsevier
Medicine is at a disciplinary crossroads. With the rapid integration of Artificial Intelligence
(AI) into the healthcare field the future care of our patients will depend on the decisions we …

[HTML][HTML] An empirical characterization of fair machine learning for clinical risk prediction

SR Pfohl, A Foryciarz, NH Shah - Journal of biomedical informatics, 2021 - Elsevier
The use of machine learning to guide clinical decision making has the potential to worsen
existing health disparities. Several recent works frame the problem as that of algorithmic …

Bias–The Achilles Heel of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare

FA Fernandes, G Chaltikyan, M Gerdes… - Journal of Applied …, 2023 - jas.bayern
The field of artificial intelligence (AI) has evolved considerably since the end of the 20th
century. While this technology shows great promise and potential to solve daily tasks, the …

[HTML][HTML] Inherent Bias in Electronic Health Records: A Scoping Review of Sources of Bias

O Perets, E Stagno, EB Yehuda, M McNichol, LA Celi… - medRxiv, 2024 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
1.1. Objectives Biases inherent in electronic health records (EHRs), and therefore in medical
artificial intelligence (AI) models may significantly exacerbate health inequities and …

[HTML][HTML] Fairness of artificial intelligence in healthcare: review and recommendations

D Ueda, T Kakinuma, S Fujita, K Kamagata… - Japanese Journal of …, 2024 - Springer
In this review, we address the issue of fairness in the clinical integration of artificial
intelligence (AI) in the medical field. As the clinical adoption of deep learning algorithms, a …