Curcumin is the effective ingredient of turmeric, sometimes used as a painkiller in traditional
medicine. It has extensive biological properties such as anti‐inflammatory and antioxidant …

The cytokine storm is an abnormal production of inflammatory cytokines, due to the over-
activation of the innate immune response. This mechanism has been recognized as a critical …

Studies have shown that SARS-CoV-2 has the ability to activate and mature proinflammatory
cytokines in the body. Cytokine markers are a group of polypeptide signalling molecules that …

COVID-19 has caused worldwide death and economic destruction. The pandemic is the
result of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which has …

In COVID‐19 patients, cytokine storm due to excessive immune responses can cause
severe complications. In this study, we investigated the effect of curcumin nanomicelles on …

Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has affected health care systems
worldwide. Severe presentations of COVID-19 such as severe pneumonia and acute …

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is a severe pandemic of the current century. The vicious …

Vitamin D deficiency is associated with a higher risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection and poor
outcomes of the COVID-19 disease. However, a satisfactory mechanism explaining the …

Inflammatory responses arise as an outcome of tissues or organs exposure towards harmful
stimuli like injury, toxic chemicals or pathogenic microorganism. It is a complex cascade of …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) known as coronavirus
disease (COVID-19), emerged in Wuhan, China, in December 2019. On March 11, 2020, it …