In this work, a new hybrid clustering routing protocol is proposed to prolong network life time
through detecting holes and edges nodes. The detection process attempts to generate a …

To minimize the communication overhead with the help of optimal path selection in Wireless
Sensor Network (WSN) routing protocols is the challenging issue. Hierarchical routing …

Clustering and multi-hop routing algorithms substantially prolong the lifetime of wireless
sensor networks (WSNs). However, they also result in the energy hole and network partition …

This research was conducted to enhance the energy performance of wireless sensor
networks (WSN) and improve the performance of end-to-end delay and packet receiving rate …

Sensor based smart devices are becoming integral part of our life. With the advancement in
sensor devices various automated systems based on sensors have been emerged. These …

Abstract In Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), a key technique to improve the network
lifetime is clustering. Clustering approach divides sensors into multiple clusters consisting …

Advancement in electronics and WSNs has enabled the improvement of lower cost and
lower power, high transmission. Also in large scale wireless networks, dynamic monitoring …

In wireless sensor networks (WSNs), due to the limited energy of sensor nodes, how to
design efficient hierarchical routing algorithms to balance network resources and extend …

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are one of the most promising technologies and have
immense potential in both the military and civil field. WSNs offer a range of challenges for …

A challenging research topic in wireless sensor network is prolonging the network lifetime by
optimizing the network energy expenditure. The paper explores an enhanced energy …