Exosomes represent a subtype of extracellular vesicle that is released through retrograde
transport and fusion of multivesicular bodies with the plasma membrane. Although no …

Summary The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic presents an unprecedented
threat to global public health. Herein, we utilized a combination of targeted and untargeted …

Knowledge of the host response to the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 remains limited,
hindering the understanding of COVID-19 pathogenesis and the development of therapeutic …

Efforts to discover antiviral drugs and diagnostic platforms have intensified to an
unprecedented level since the outbreak of COVID-19. Nano-sized endosomal vesicles …

Extracellular vesicles releasing from various types of cells contribute to intercellular
communication via delivering bio-molecules like nucleic acids, proteins, and lipids to …

The sudden outbreak of SARS‐CoV‐2‐infected disease (COVID‐19), initiated from Wuhan,
China, has rapidly grown into a global pandemic. Emerging evidence has implicated …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a new strain of
coronavirus and the causative agent of the current global pandemic of coronavirus disease …

COVID-19 infection caused by the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2
(SARS-CoV-2) has resulted in a global pandemic with the number of deaths growing …

Background: The outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome β-coronavirus 2 (SARS-
CoV-2) has the potential to become a long-lasting global health crisis. The number of people …

Exosomes are a subset of extracellular vesicles essential for cell–cell communication in
health and disease with the ability to transport nucleic acids, functional proteins and other …