[HTML][HTML] Arginase: An emerging and promising therapeutic target for cancer treatment

F Niu, Y Yu, Z Li, Y Ren, Z Li, Q Ye, P Liu, C Ji… - Biomedicine & …, 2022 - Elsevier
Arginase is a key hydrolase in the urea cycle that hydrolyses L-arginine to urea and L-
ornithine. Increasing number of studies in recent years demonstrate that two mammalian …

Arginine signaling and cancer metabolism

CL Chen, SC Hsu, DK Ann, Y Yen, HJ Kung - Cancers, 2021 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary In this review, we describe arginine's role as a signaling metabolite,
epigenetic regulator and mitochondrial modulator in cancer cells, and summarize recent …

Arginine dependence of tumor cells: targeting a chink in cancer's armor

MD Patil, J Bhaumik, S Babykutty, UC Banerjee… - Oncogene, 2016 - nature.com
Arginine, one among the 20 most common natural amino acids, has a pivotal role in cellular
physiology as it is being involved in numerous cellular metabolic and signaling pathways …

Targeting arginine metabolism pathway to treat arginine-dependent cancers

F Qiu, J Huang, M Sui - Cancer letters, 2015 - Elsevier
The significant disparities in metabolism between tumor and normal cells have inspired the
development of metabolism-based anti-tumor therapeutics. Arginine is a semi-essential …

Molecular basis and current strategies of therapeutic arginine depletion for cancer

L Fultang, A Vardon, C De Santo… - International journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Renewed interest in the use of therapeutic enzymes combined with an improved knowledge
of cancer cell metabolism, has led to the translation of several arginine depletion strategies …

Arginase II expressed in cancer-associated fibroblasts indicates tissue hypoxia and predicts poor outcome in patients with pancreatic cancer

Y Ino, R Yamazaki-Itoh, S Oguro, K Shimada… - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
An adequate level of arginine in the tissue microenvironment is essential for T cell activity
and survival. Arginine levels are regulated by the arginine-catabolizing enzyme, arginase …

Myeloid cell-derived arginase in cancer immune response

TM Grzywa, A Sosnowska, P Matryba… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Amino acid metabolism is a critical regulator of the immune response, and its modulating
becomes a promising approach in various forms of immunotherapy. Insufficient …

Replacing Mn2+ with Co2+ in Human Arginase I Enhances Cytotoxicity toward l-Arginine Auxotrophic Cancer Cell Lines

EM Stone, ES Glazer, L Chantranupong… - ACS chemical …, 2010 - ACS Publications
Replacing the two Mn2+ ions normally present in human Arginase I with Co2+ resulted in a
significantly lowered KM value without a concomitant reduction in k cat. In addition, the pH …

Arginine and arginases modulate metabolism, tumor microenvironment and prostate cancer progression

A Matos, M Carvalho, M Bicho, R Ribeiro - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Arginine availability and activation of arginine-related pathways at cancer sites have
profound effects on the tumor microenvironment, far beyond their well-known role in the …

Deprivation of arginine by recombinant human arginase in prostate cancer cells

EC Hsueh, SM Knebel, WH Lo, YC Leung… - Journal of hematology & …, 2012 - Springer
Background Recombinant human arginase (rhArg) has been developed for arginine
deprivation therapy in cancer, and is currently under clinical investigation. During pre …