As wireless technologies have grown, many people want to use wireless networks during
movements. Accordingly, Mobile IPv6 was developed by the Internet Engineering Task …

In this paper, to resolve the problem of existing schemes, an alternative fast handover Proxy
Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) scheme using the IEEE 802.21 Media Independent Handover (MIH) …

Abstract Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) has become a credible member of pertinent research
areas. This is attributed mainly to its capability of enabling mobility without imposing …

The emergence of mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) significantly affected how we live and work, while it
still faces more security threats than traditional wireless networks. On the other hand, most …

Mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) is designed for IP mobility technology since Release 8 [3], and
DSMIPv6 as an important management based on host, applying IPSec/IKE as a default …

The evolution of Internet and its hosts does not match anymore the current Internet
architecture, designed when mobility, multihoming and security were not considered, and …

Fast Proxy Mobile IPv6 (FPMIPv6) is an extension of the PMIPv6 mobility management
deployed as part of the next-generation internet protocol. It allows location-independent …

The host-based protocols, Mobile IPv6 protocol (MIPv6), Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 (HMIPv6),
and Fast Mobile IPv6 (FMIPv6), require that the mobile terminals include the mobility …

With the proliferation of mobile devices characterizing modern cyber-physical systems,
service switching and handoff over large coverage areas become key aspects of the Internet …

The PMIPv6 is vulnerable to various security threats such as the DoS or redirect attacks. In
this paper, we analyzed the Kang–Park & ESS-FH scheme, and proposed an Enhanced …