Long-term antibody responses and neutralizing activities in response to SARS-CoV-2
infection are not yet clear. Here we quantify immunoglobulin M (IgM) and G (IgG) antibodies …

The dynamics, duration, and nature of immunity produced during SARS-CoV-2 infection are
still unclear. Here, we longitudinally measured virus-neutralising antibody, specific …

Deciphering the dynamic changes in antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 is essential for
understanding the immune response in COVID-19 patients. Here we analyze the laboratory …

Understanding how antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 evolve during infection may
provide important insight into therapeutic approaches and vaccination for COVID-19. Here …

Major advances have been made in understanding the dynamics of humoral immunity
briefly after the acute coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, knowledge …

COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection has caused substantial morbidity and mortality
worldwide and paralyzed the international economy. Understanding the magnitude and …

SARS-CoV-2 is responsible for the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic,
infecting millions of people and causing hundreds of thousands of deaths. The Spike …

Current SARS-CoV-2 serological assays generate discrepant results, and the longitudinal
characteristics of antibodies targeting various antigens after asymptomatic to mild COVID-19 …

To better understand the development of SARS-CoV-2-specific immunity over time, a
detailed evaluation of humoral and cellular responses is required. Here, we characterize …

Recent studies have provided insights into innate and adaptive immune dynamics in
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, the exact features of antibody responses …