Blockchain for IoV in 6G environment: Review solutions and challenges

K Shah, S Chadotra, S Tanwar, R Gupta, N Kumar - Cluster Computing, 2022 - Springer
In this era of modern digital technologies, the Internet of Vehicles (IoVs) is omnipresent and
can be used for varied purposes. However, these devices have scalability, security, and …

Survey on blockchain-based applications in internet of vehicles

L Mendiboure, MA Chalouf, F Krief - Computers & Electrical Engineering, 2020 - Elsevier
Vehicular networks are evolving towards a new paradigm, the Internet of Vehicles (IoV). With
IoV, vehicles should be able to communicate with their environment using heterogeneous …

A survey: applications of blockchain in the internet of vehicles

C Wang, X Cheng, J Li, Y He, K Xiao - EURASIP Journal on wireless …, 2021 - Springer
Blockchain technology has completely changed the area of cryptocurrency with a Peer-to-
Peer system named Bitcoin. It can provide a distributed, transparent and highly confidential …

Bift: A blockchain-based federated learning system for connected and autonomous vehicles

Y He, K Huang, G Zhang, FR Yu… - IEEE Internet of Things …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Machine learning (ML) algorithms are essential components in autonomous driving. In most
existing connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs), a large amount of driving data …

DRL-based adaptive sharding for blockchain-based federated learning

Y Lin, Z Gao, H Du, J Kang, D Niyato… - IEEE Transactions …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Blockchain-based Federated Learning (FL) technology enables vehicles to make smart
decisions, improving vehicular services and enhancing the driving experience through a …

A hierarchical blockchain-enabled federated learning algorithm for knowledge sharing in internet of vehicles

H Chai, S Leng, Y Chen, K Zhang - IEEE Transactions on …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Internet of Vehicles (IoVs) is highly characterized by collaborative environment data sensing,
computing and processing. Emerging Big Data and Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies …

B-FERL: Blockchain based framework for securing smart vehicles

C Oham, RA Michelin, R Jurdak, SS Kanhere… - Information Processing & …, 2021 - Elsevier
The ubiquity of connecting technologies in smart vehicles and the incremental automation of
its functionalities promise significant benefits, including a significant decline in congestion …

Blockchain-based batch authentication protocol for Internet of Vehicles

P Bagga, AK Sutrala, AK Das, P Vijayakumar - Journal of Systems …, 2021 - Elsevier
The vehicles in Internet of Vehicles (IoV) can be used to opportunistically gather and
distribute the data in a smart city environment. However, at the same time, various security …

Artificial intelligence and blockchain technologies for smart city

J Singh, M Sajid, SK Gupta… - … Green Technologies for …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
In this digital age of rapid communication, the advances of emerging technologies can be
used for making smart city as intelligent society. Specially, the speedy acceptance of artificial …

Block4forensic: An integrated lightweight blockchain framework for forensics applications of connected vehicles

M Cebe, E Erdin, K Akkaya, H Aksu… - IEEE communications …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Today's vehicles are becoming cyber-physical systems that not only communicate with other
vehicles but also gather various information from hundreds of sensors within them. These …