As part of an effort to further improve modern communication system technology,
researchers are studying different approaches for creating new and innovative antennas …

When used as antenna elements, fractal tree structures can be designed to produce
multiband characteristics or to achieve miniaturization. Dipole antennas that use fractal tree …

Wireless applications, particularly with multiple resonances, put new demands on antennas
pertaining to size, gain, efficiency, bandwidth, and more. One promising approach in this …

Recent efforts by several researchers around the world to combine fractal geometry with
electromagnetic theory have led to a plethora of new and innovative antenna designs. In this …

This paper introduces a design methodology for miniature multiband as well as
reconfigurable (ie, tunable) antennas that exploits the self-similar branching structure of …

Antenna design is a very tricky problem. Common designs are sensitive to only a narrow
range of frequencies, and are not efficient if they are smaller that a quarter of the …

We have used the fractal nature of the geometry in obtaining approximate design equations
for dipole antennas with Hilbert curve geometry. We have also reported that in the case of …

The use of fractal geometries has significantly impacted many areas of science and
engineering; one of which is antennas. Antennas using some of these geometries for …

Fractal geometries have been used in science to mathematically define intriguing features
observed in nature, from describing the formation of clouds to coastlines to tree bark. It …

Fractal antennas have been shown to demonstrate repetitive multi-band or log-periodic
behaviour that has been attributed to the self-similar scale factor of the antenna's geometry …