[HTML][HTML] Reduced crowding and poor contour detection in schizophrenia are consistent with weak surround inhibition

V Robol, MS Tibber, EJ Anderson, T Bobin, P Carlin… - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Background Detection of visual contours (strings of small oriented elements) is markedly
poor in schizophrenia. This has previously been attributed to an inability to group local …

[HTML][HTML] Abnormal contextual modulation of visual contour detection in patients with schizophrenia

MP Schallmo, SR Sponheim, CA Olman - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Schizophrenia patients demonstrate perceptual deficits consistent with broad dysfunction in
visual context processing. These include poor integration of segments forming visual …

Reduced top-down influences in contour detection in schizophrenia

S Silverstein, M Hatashita-Wong… - Cognitive …, 2006 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction. Chronic schizophrenia patients have previously demonstrated performance
deficits in contour integration tasks. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether …

Reduced influence of perceptual context in schizophrenia: behavioral and neurophysiological evidence

VJ Pokorny, TJ Lano, MP Schallmo, CA Olman… - Psychological …, 2021 - cambridge.org
BackgroundAccurate perception of visual contours is essential for seeing and differentiating
objects in the environment. Both the ability to detect visual contours and the influence of …

The spatial range of contour integration deficits in schizophrenia

BP Keane, SM Silverstein, DM Barch, CS Carter… - Experimental brain …, 2012 - Springer
Contour integration (CI) refers to the process that represents spatially separated elements as
a unified edge or closed shape. Schizophrenia is a psychiatric disorder characterized by …

[HTML][HTML] Visual surround suppression in schizophrenia

MS Tibber, EJ Anderson, T Bobin, E Antonova… - Frontiers in …, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Compared to unaffected observers patients with schizophrenia (SZ) show characteristic
differences in visual perception, including a reduced susceptibility to the influence of context …

Cortical contributions to impaired contour integration in schizophrenia

SM Silverstein, MP Harms, CS Carter, JM Gold… - Neuropsychologia, 2015 - Elsevier
Objectives Visual perceptual organization impairments in schizophrenia (SCZ) are well
established, but their neurobiological bases are not. The current study used the previously …

Multiple forms of contour grouping deficits in schizophrenia: what is the role of spatial frequency?

BP Keane, G Erlikhman, S Kastner, D Paterno… - Neuropsychologia, 2014 - Elsevier
Schizophrenia patients poorly perceive Kanizsa figures and integrate co-aligned contour
elements (Gabors). They also poorly process low spatial frequencies (SFs), which …

Smaller visual arrays are harder to integrate in schizophrenia: Evidence for impaired lateral connections in early vision

BP Keane, D Paterno, LP Crespo, S Kastner… - Psychiatry …, 2019 - Elsevier
Long-range horizontal connections in early vision undergird a well-studied “collinear
facilitation” effect, wherein a central low-contrast target becomes more detectable when …

Intact illusory contour formation but equivalently impaired visual shape completion in first-and later-episode schizophrenia.

BP Keane, D Paterno, S Kastner… - Journal of abnormal …, 2019 - psycnet.apa.org
Visual shape completion is a fundamental process that constructs contours and shapes on
the basis of the geometric relations between spatially separated edge elements. People with …