Electromagnetic field (EMF) stimulation is clinically beneficial for fracture nonunion and a
wide range of bone disorders. However, no consensus has been reached on the optimal …

Background Electromagnetic fields (EMFs) used in stem-cell tissue engineering can help
elucidate their biological principles. Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the …

Electromagnetic fields (EMFs) are used clinically to promote fracture healing and slow down
osteoporosis without knowledge of optimal parameters and underlying principles. In the …

Electromagnetic fields (EMFs) have been used clinically to slow down osteoporosis and
promote fracture healing for many years. However, the underlying action mechanisms and …

Pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMFs) have been used clinically to slow down osteoporosis
and accelerate the healing of bone fractures for many years. The aim of this study is to …

Osteogenesis is a complex series of events involving the differentiation of mesenchymal
stem cells to generate new bone. In this study, we examined the effect of pulsed …

This study was performed to investigate the effects of extremely low frequency pulsed
electromagnetic fields (ELF‐PEMFs) on the proliferation and differentiation of human …

It is well known that the extremely low-frequency electromagnetic field (EMF) can promote
the healing of bone fractures, but its mechanism remains poorly understood. The purpose of …

Over the past 30 years, the beneficial therapeutic effects of selected low energy, time varying
electromagnetic fields (EMF) have been documented with increasing frequency to treat …

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of different frequencies of pulsed
electromagnetic fields on the osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells …