A computer-assisted medline search was conducted to find the relevant articles concerning
the periodontal disease markers in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) and saliva published …

Periodontal diagnosis and treatment plan are based on the assessment of probing depth,
clinical attachment level, plaque index, gingival index, bleeding on probing, suppuration …

There has been a steady growing trend during the last few decades to develop tools to
monitor periodontitis, in the field of oral disease diagnosis. Since GCF has the chance of …

Gingival crevicular fluid is regarded as a promising medium for the detection of markers of
periodontal diseases activity. The collection protocols are straight forward and non‐invasive …

Objectives The holy grail of biomarker research in periodontology is to develop a high
impact diagnostics which have a significant impact on clinical decision-making, patient …

Objective To compare five biomarker levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in different
tooth-sites of subjects with healthy periodontium, aggressive periodontitis and severe …

Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), a serum transudate or inflammatory exudate, can be
collected from the gingival crevice surrounding the teeth. As such, the fluid reflects the …

Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) is an inflammatory exudate that can be collected at the
gingival margin or within the gingival crevice. The biochemical analysis of the fluid offers a …

Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), the key enzymes responsible for matrix degradation, are
derived from polymorphonuclear leukocytes during the early stages of periodontitis. The …

Background: This review examines salivary constituents as potential diagnostic tests for
periodontal disease. Saliva is a fluid that is readily available and contains locally‐produced …