[HTML][HTML] Deep physical neural networks trained with backpropagation

LG Wright, T Onodera, MM Stein, T Wang… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Deep-learning models have become pervasive tools in science and engineering. However,
their energy requirements now increasingly limit their scalability. Deep-learning …

Backpropagation-free training of deep physical neural networks

A Momeni, B Rahmani, M Malléjac, P Del Hougne… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Recent successes in deep learning for vision and natural language processing are
attributed to larger models but come with energy consumption and scalability issues. Current …

Understanding deep learning is also a job for physicists

L Zdeborová - Nature Physics, 2020 - nature.com
Understanding deep learning is also a job for physicists | Nature Physics Skip to main content
Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for …

End-to-end differentiable physics for learning and control

F de Avila Belbute-Peres, K Smith… - Advances in neural …, 2018 - proceedings.neurips.cc
We present a differentiable physics engine that can be integrated as a module in deep
neural networks for end-to-end learning. As a result, structured physics knowledge can be …

Experimentally realized in situ backpropagation for deep learning in photonic neural networks

S Pai, Z Sun, TW Hughes, T Park, B Bartlett… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Integrated photonic neural networks provide a promising platform for energy-efficient, high-
throughput machine learning with extensive scientific and commercial applications. Photonic …

Wave physics as an analog recurrent neural network

TW Hughes, IAD Williamson, M Minkov, S Fan - Science advances, 2019 - science.org
Analog machine learning hardware platforms promise to be faster and more energy efficient
than their digital counterparts. Wave physics, as found in acoustics and optics, is a natural …

All-optical spiking neurosynaptic networks with self-learning capabilities

J Feldmann, N Youngblood, CD Wright, H Bhaskaran… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Software implementations of brain-inspired computing underlie many important
computational tasks, from image processing to speech recognition, artificial intelligence and …

An on-chip photonic deep neural network for image classification

F Ashtiani, AJ Geers, F Aflatouni - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Deep neural networks with applications from computer vision to medical diagnosis,,,–are
commonly implemented using clock-based processors,,,,,,,–, in which computation speed is …

[HTML][HTML] Physical deep learning with biologically inspired training method: gradient-free approach for physical hardware

M Nakajima, K Inoue, K Tanaka, Y Kuniyoshi… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Ever-growing demand for artificial intelligence has motivated research on unconventional
computation based on physical devices. While such computation devices mimic brain …

Training of photonic neural networks through in situ backpropagation and gradient measurement

TW Hughes, M Minkov, Y Shi, S Fan - Optica, 2018 - opg.optica.org
Recently, integrated optics has gained interest as a hardware platform for implementing
machine learning algorithms. Of particular interest are artificial neural networks, since matrix …