[HTML][HTML] Systematic functional analysis of SARS-CoV-2 proteins uncovers viral innate immune antagonists and remaining vulnerabilities

M Hayn, M Hirschenberger, L Koepke, R Nchioua… - Cell reports, 2021 - cell.com
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) evades most innate
immune responses but may still be vulnerable to some. Here, we systematically analyze the …

A genome-wide CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) screen identifies NEK7 as an essential component of NLRP3 inflammasome …

JL Schmid-Burgk, D Chauhan, T Schmidt… - Journal of Biological …, 2016 - ASBMB
Inflammasomes are high molecular weight protein complexes that assemble in the cytosol
upon pathogen encounter. This results in caspase-1-dependent pro-inflammatory cytokine …

Inflammasomes and pyroptosis as therapeutic targets for COVID-19

JKY Yap, M Moriyama, A Iwasaki - The Journal of Immunology, 2020 - journals.aai.org
The inflammatory response to severe acute respiratory syndrome–related coronavirus 2
infection has a direct impact on the clinical outcomes of coronavirus disease 2019 patients …

Highly pathogenic coronavirus N protein aggravates inflammation by MASP-2-mediated lectin complement pathway overactivation

T Gao, L Zhu, H Liu, X Zhang, T Wang, Y Fu… - … and Targeted Therapy, 2022 - nature.com
Excessive inflammatory responses contribute to the pathogenesis and lethality of highly
pathogenic human coronaviruses, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. In this …

Amino-functionalized polystyrene nanoparticles activate the NLRP3 inflammasome in human macrophages

O Lunov, T Syrovets, C Loos, GU Nienhaus… - ACS …, 2011 - ACS Publications
Specifically designed and functionalized nanoparticles hold great promise for biomedical
applications. Yet, the applicability of nanoparticles is critically predetermined by their surface …

AP-1 signaling pathway promotes pro-IL-1β transcription to facilitate NLRP3 inflammasome activation upon influenza A virus infection

P Wan, S Zhang, Z Ruan, X Liu, G Yang, Y Jia, Y Li… - Virulence, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT NLRP3 inflammasome mainly controls interleukin-1β (IL-1β) secretion, leading
to cell death called pyroptosis constituting a major antiviral host defense and inflammatory …

Regulation of NLRP3 inflammasome by phosphorylation

N Song, T Li - Frontiers in immunology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The cytosolic pattern recognition receptor (PRR) NOD-like receptor family, pyrin domain
containing 3 (NLRP3) senses a wide range of pathogen-associated molecular patterns …

NLRP3 inflammasome: The rising star in cardiovascular diseases

Y Zheng, L Xu, N Dong, F Li - Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the prevalent cause of mortality around the world.
Activation of inflammasome contributes to the pathological progression of cardiovascular …

RIP3 dependent NLRP3 inflammasome activation is implicated in acute lung injury in mice

J Chen, S Wang, R Fu, M Zhou, T Zhang, W Pan… - Journal of translational …, 2018 - Springer
Background NLRP3 inflammasome is involved in the inflammatory responses during acute
lung injury (ALI). RIP3 triggered NLRP3 inflammasome activation independent of …

SARS-CoV-2 proteases PLpro and 3CLpro cleave IRF3 and critical modulators of inflammatory pathways (NLRP12 and TAB1): implications for disease presentation …

M Moustaqil, E Ollivier, HP Chiu, S Van Tol… - Emerging microbes & …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
The genome of SARS-CoV-2 encodes two viral proteases (NSP3/papain-like protease and
NSP5/3C-like protease) that are responsible for cleaving viral polyproteins during …