Spectrum sensing plays a vital role in cognitive radio networks (CRNs) for identifying the
spectrum hole. However, an individual cognitive radio user in a CRN does not obtain …

Spectrum sensing plays a very important role in Cognitive Radio based Internet of Things
(CR-IoT) networks for utilization of the licensed spectrum accurately. However, the …

The Internet of Things (IoT) enables the connectivity of disparate devices and the exchange
of real-time data among those devices. It requires large amounts of bandwidth to ensure the …

Spectrum sensing in a cognitive radio network involves detecting when a primary user
vacates their licensed spectrum, to enable secondary users to broadcast on the same band …

Cognitive radio-enabled Internet of Things (CR-IoT) is considered as a promising
technology to handle spectrum scarcity for IoT applications. Spectrum sensing enables …

The Internet of Things (IoT) that allows connectivity of network devices embedded with
sensors undergoes severe data exchange interference as the unlicensed spectrum band …

Spectrum sensing in a cognitive radio network involves detecting when a primary user
vacates their licensed spectrum to enable secondary users to broadcast on the same band …

State-of-the-art energy detection (ED) based spectrum sensing requires perfect knowledge
of noise power and is vulnerable to noise uncertainty. An eigenvalue-based spectrum …

The current utilization of the licensed spectrum band is not optimal. the abundance of
Internet of Things (IoT) gadgets could lead to congestion in the unlicensed spectrum band. A …

In recent years, the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm has gained much popularity due to its
potential ability to integrate the physical world with the digital world. However, this digital …