Toxicology of flavoring-and cannabis-containing e-liquids used in electronic delivery systems

AB Stefaniak, RF LeBouf, AC Ranpara… - Pharmacology & …, 2021 - Elsevier
Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) were introduced in the United States in 2007 and by 2014
they were the most popular tobacco product amongst youth and had overtaken use of …

A comparison of the electrical characteristics, liquid composition, and toxicant emissions of JUUL USA and JUUL UK e-cigarettes

S Talih, R Salman, R El-Hage, E Karam, S Salam… - Scientific Reports, 2020 - nature.com
In 2018, JUUL entered the UK market, where EU regulations limit liquid nicotine
concentration to 20 mg/mL, approximately one-third the level of JUUL products sold in the …

JUUL electronic cigarette use patterns, other tobacco product use, and reasons for use among ever users: results from a convenience sample

ELS Leavens, EM Stevens, EI Brett, ET Hébert… - Addictive …, 2019 - Elsevier
Introduction JUUL, an e-cigarette from PAX Labs, has captured 70% of the e-cigarette
market. The current study examines JUUL use patterns and reasons for initiation in a large …

Nicotine levels and presence of selected tobacco-derived toxins in tobacco flavoured electronic cigarette refill liquids

KE Farsalinos, IG Gillman, MS Melvin… - International journal of …, 2015 - mdpi.com
Background. Some electronic cigarette (EC) liquids of tobacco flavour contain extracts of
cured tobacco leaves produced by a process of solvent extraction and steeping. These are …

A public health crisis: electronic cigarettes, vape, and JUUL

SC Walley, KM Wilson, JP Winickoff, J Groner - Pediatrics, 2019 - publications.aap.org
Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) and vape devices have rapidly become the most common
tobacco products used by youth, driven in large part by marketing and advertising by e …

[HTML][HTML] Chemical analysis and in vitro toxicological evaluation of aerosol from a novel tobacco vapor product: A comparison with cigarette smoke

Y Takahashi, Y Kanemaru, T Fukushima… - Regulatory Toxicology …, 2018 - Elsevier
The recent rapid increase in the prevalence of emerging tobacco-and nicotine-containing
products, such as e-cigarettes, is being driven in part by their reduced-risk potential …

JUUL electronic cigarettes: nicotine exposure and the user experience

N Nardone, GS Helen, N Addo, S Meighan… - Drug and alcohol …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Background As of March 2019, JUUL electronic cigarettes are the most popular e-
cigarette on the US market, but little is known of nicotine exposure and dependence on …

Chemical composition of aerosol from an e-cigarette: a quantitative comparison with cigarette smoke

J Margham, K McAdam, M Forster, C Liu… - Chemical research in …, 2016 - ACS Publications
There is interest in the relative toxicities of emissions from electronic cigarettes and tobacco
cigarettes. Lists of cigarette smoke priority toxicants have been developed to focus …

Electronic cigarettes: what are they and what do they do?

A Breland, E Soule, A Lopez, C Ramôa… - Annals of the New …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Electronic cigarettes (ECIGs) use electricity to power a heating element that aerosolizes a
liquid containing solvents, flavorants, and the dependence‐producing drug nicotine for user …

Chemical hazards present in liquids and vapors of electronic cigarettes

C Hutzler, M Paschke, S Kruschinski, F Henkler… - Archives of …, 2014 - Springer
Electronic (e-) cigarettes have emerged in recent years as putative alternative to
conventional tobacco cigarettes. These products do not contain typical carcinogens that are …