Direct and indirect associations of widespread individual differences in brain white matter microstructure with executive functioning and general and specific …

C Cardenas-Iniguez, TM Moore, AN Kaczkurkin… - Biological Psychiatry …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Background Executive functions (EFs) are important partly because they are
associated with risk for psychopathology and substance use problems. Because EFs have …

[HTML][HTML] Longitudinal associations between white matter microstructure and psychiatric symptoms in youth

L Dall'Aglio, B Xu, H Tiemeier, RL Muetzel - Journal of the American …, 2023 - Elsevier
Objective Associations between psychiatric problems and white matter (WM) microstructure
have been reported in youth. Yet, a deeper understanding of this relation has been …

Brain structure and internalizing and externalizing behavior in typically developing children and adolescents

QR Andre, BL Geeraert, C Lebel - Brain Structure and Function, 2020 - Springer
Mental health problems often emerge in adolescence and are associated with reduced gray
matter thickness or volume in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) and limbic system and reduced …

Association of heritable cognitive ability and psychopathology with white matter properties in children and adolescents

D Alnæs, T Kaufmann, NT Doan… - JAMA …, 2018 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Many mental disorders emerge during adolescence, which may reflect a cost of
the potential for brain plasticity offered during this period. Brain dysconnectivity has been …

A Mega-analytic Study of White Matter Microstructural Differences Across 5 Cohorts of Youths With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

G Sudre, L Norman, M Bouyssi-Kobar, J Price… - Biological …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background While attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been associated with
differences in the structural connections formed by the brain's white matter tracts, studies of …

Atypical age-dependency of executive function and white matter microstructure in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders

K Martínez, J Merchán-Naranjo… - European child & …, 2017 - Springer
Executive function (EF) performance is associated with measurements of white matter
microstructure (WMS) in typical individuals. Impaired EF is a hallmark symptom of autism …

Polygenic scores for neuropsychiatric traits and white matter microstructure in the pediatric population

PR Jansen, RL Muetzel, TJC Polderman… - Biological Psychiatry …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background Genome-wide association studies have identified numerous genetic variants
that predispose to neuropsychiatric traits. Identification of mechanisms in the brain that …

White matter microstructure in youth at risk for serious mental illness: A comparative analysis

MK Shakeel, S Hassel, AD Davis, PD Metzak… - Psychiatry Research …, 2021 - Elsevier
Identifying biomarkers of serious mental illness, such as altered white matter microstructure,
can aid in early diagnosis and treatment. White matter microstructure was assessed using …

Microstructural abnormalities of the brain white matter in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

L Chen, X Huang, D Lei, N He, X Hu, Y Chen, Y Li… - Journal of Psychiatry and …, 2015 - jpn.ca
Background: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is an early-onset
neurodevelopmental disorder with multiple behavioural problems and executive …

[HTML][HTML] Deviations from normative brain white and gray matter structure are associated with psychopathology in youth

R Kjelkenes, T Wolfers, D Alnæs, LB Norbom… - Developmental …, 2022 - Elsevier
Combining imaging modalities and metrics that are sensitive to various aspects of brain
structure and maturation may help identify individuals that show deviations in relation to …