Gender bias and substantive differences in ratings of leadership behavior: Toward a new narrative.

RB Kaiser, WT Wallace - Consulting Psychology Journal: Practice …, 2016 - psycnet.apa.org
Women make up about half of the US workforce but fewer than 15% of corporate officers and
5% of CEOs. Much popular discussion about this disparity focuses on unconscious bias …

Female leadership advantage and disadvantage: Resolving the contradictions

AH Eagly - Psychology of women quarterly, 2007 - journals.sagepub.com
In the United States, women are increasingly praised for having excellent skills for
leadership and, in fact, women, more than men, manifest leadership styles associated with …

Women" take care," men" take charge": Managers' stereotypic perceptions of women and men leaders.

JL Prime, NM Carter, TM Welbourne - The Psychologist-Manager …, 2009 - psycnet.apa.org
This study explored possible underpinnings of findings from earlier research in which
women's overall leadership competence was less favorably evaluated than men's. The …

Men, women, and managers: are stereotypes finally changing?

EE Duehr, JE Bono - Personnel psychology, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
As the number of women in management roles increases and organizations place a greater
emphasis on diversity, a subsequent change in perceptions of women as leader‐like is …

Characteristics of women in traditional and non‐traditional managerial roles

LM Moore, AU Rickel - Personnel Psychology, 1980 - Wiley Online Library
This study investigated characteristics which distinguish women who choose traditional as
opposed to non‐traditional careers and who function at differing occupational levels. 156 …

Women, men, and leadership: Exploring the gender gap at the top

CL Hoyt - Social and personality psychology compass, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Elite‐level leaders in business and government make significant and far‐reaching decisions
influencing many facets of society. However, relatively few of these powerful positions are …

Challenges women face in leadership positions and organizational effectiveness: An investigation

D Elmuti, H Jia, HH Davis - Journal of leadership education, 2009 - emerald.com
This study was undertaken to discover working public thoughts about roles of United States
women in leadership positions and to test the relationship between managerial leadership …

[PDF][PDF] Sex stereotyping in the executive suite:Much ado about something'.

RF Martell, C Parker, CG Emrich… - Journal of Social …, 1998 - researchgate.net
Studies of how managerial women are perceived in the workplace, as compared with men,
have been concerned mostly with entry and middle levels of management. Surprisingly, little …

The construction of women's management skills and the marginalization of women in senior management

B Hall‐Taylor - Women in management review, 1997 - emerald.com
Observes that over the past two decades a body of literature on perceived differences in the
management skills of men and women has emerged. Demonstrates, in a detailed …

Women in a man's world: Gender differences in leadership at the military academy

MJ Morgan - Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
This study responds to a deficiency of research on military leadership gender differences in
spite of widespread interest in women in the military in policymaking and academic circles of …