[HTML][HTML] Prediction complements explanation in understanding the developing brain

MD Rosenberg, BJ Casey, AJ Holmes - Nature communications, 2018 - nature.com
A central aim of human neuroscience is understanding the neurobiology of cognition and
behavior. Although we have made significant progress towards this goal, reliance on group …

The challenges and prospects of brain-based prediction of behaviour

J Wu, J Li, SB Eickhoff, D Scheinost… - Nature human …, 2023 - nature.com
Relating individual brain patterns to behaviour is fundamental in system neuroscience.
Recently, the predictive modelling approach has become increasingly popular, largely due …

Modeling individual differences in brain development

AI Becht, KL Mills - Biological Psychiatry, 2020 - Elsevier
Within the field of developmental cognitive neuroscience, there is an increasing interest in
studying individual differences in human brain development in order to predict mental health …

Neuroimaging-based individualized prediction of cognition and behavior for mental disorders and health: methods and promises

J Sui, R Jiang, J Bustillo, V Calhoun - Biological psychiatry, 2020 - Elsevier
The neuroimaging community has witnessed a paradigm shift in biomarker discovery from
using traditional univariate brain mapping approaches to multivariate predictive models …

[HTML][HTML] Individual variation underlying brain age estimates in typical development

G Ball, CE Kelly, R Beare, ML Seal - Neuroimage, 2021 - Elsevier
Typical brain development follows a protracted trajectory throughout childhood and
adolescence. Deviations from typical growth trajectories have been implicated in …

Translating developmental neuroscience to understand risk for psychiatric disorders

HC Meyer, FS Lee - American Journal of Psychiatry, 2019 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
The transition from childhood to adulthood represents the developmental time frame in
which the majority of psychiatric disorders emerge. Recent efforts to identify risk factors …

[HTML][HTML] Performance reserves in brain-imaging-based phenotype prediction

MA Schulz, D Bzdok, S Haufe, JD Haynes, K Ritter - Cell Reports, 2024 - cell.com
This study examines the impact of sample size on predicting cognitive and mental health
phenotypes from brain imaging via machine learning. Our analysis shows a 3-to 9-fold …

[HTML][HTML] Brain–phenotype models fail for individuals who defy sample stereotypes

AS Greene, X Shen, S Noble, C Horien, CA Hahn… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Individual differences in brain functional organization track a range of traits, symptoms and
behaviours,,,,,,,,,,–. So far, work modelling linear brain–phenotype relationships has …

[HTML][HTML] The Developmental Chronnecto-Genomics (Dev-CoG) study: A multimodal study on the developing brain

JM Stephen, I Solis, J Janowich, M Stern, MR Frenzel… - NeuroImage, 2021 - Elsevier
Brain development has largely been studied through unimodal analysis of neuroimaging
data, providing independent results for structural and functional data. However, structure …

[HTML][HTML] Prediction as a humanitarian and pragmatic contribution from human cognitive neuroscience

JDE Gabrieli, SS Ghosh, S Whitfield-Gabrieli - Neuron, 2015 - cell.com
Neuroimaging has greatly enhanced the cognitive neuroscience understanding of the
human brain and its variation across individuals (neurodiversity) in both health and disease …