Output power levels of 4G user equipment and implications on realistic RF EMF exposure assessments

P Joshi, D Colombi, B Thors, LE Larsson… - Ieee …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The aim of this paper is to present results on output power level distributions of 4G user
equipment (UE) using data applications based on a very large number of samples collected …

Actual output power levels of user equipment in 5G commercial networks and implications on realistic RF EMF exposure assessment

P Joshi, F Ghasemifard, D Colombi, C Törnevik - IEEE Access, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Here, the results on actual output power levels of the fifth generation (5G) user equipment
(UE) operating in commercial 5G networks are presented. Using a network management …

Power level distributions of radio base station equipment and user devices in a 3G mobile communication network in India and the impact on assessments of realistic …

P Joshi, M Agrawal, B Thors, D Colombi, A Kumar… - IEEE …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The aim of this paper is to present results on output power level distributions of radio base
stations (RBSs) and user devices connected to a wideband code division multiple access …

Experimental procedure for fifth generation (5G) electromagnetic field (EMF) measurement and maximum power extrapolation for human exposure assessment

D Franci, S Coltellacci, E Grillo, S Pavoncello, T Aureli… - Environments, 2020 - mdpi.com
The fifth generation (5G) technology has been conceived to cover multiple usage scenarios
from enhanced mobile broadband to ultra-reliable low-latency communications (URLLC) to …

EMF levels in 5G new radio environment in Seoul, Korea

AK Lee, SB Jeon, HD Choi - IEEE Access, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper reports the electromagnetic field (EMF) exposure levels from fifth generation (5G)
services. Three mobile operators in South Korea launched the world's first 5G New Radio …

Analysis of impacts of expected RF EMF exposure restrictions on peak EIRP of 5G user equipment at 28 GHz and 39 GHz bands

B Xu, K Zhao, Z Ying, D Sjöberg, W He, S He - IEEE Access, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Above 6 GHz, radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic field (EMF) exposure from the mobile
communication user equipment (UE) should be assessed in terms of incident power density …

Implications of EMF exposure limits on output power levels for 5G devices above 6 GHz

D Colombi, B Thors, C Törnevik - IEEE Antennas and Wireless …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Spectrum is a scarce resource, and the interest for utilizing frequency bands above 6 GHz
for future radio communication systems is increasing. The possible use of higher frequency …

Exposure to RF EMF from array antennas in 5G mobile communication equipment

B Thors, D Colombi, Z Ying, T Bolin, C Törnevik - IEEE Access, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, radio-frequency (RF) electromagnetic field (EMF) exposure evaluations are
conducted in the frequency range 10-60 GHz for array antennas intended for user …

On measuring electromagnetic fields in 5G technology

R Pawlak, P Krawiec, J Żurek - IEEE Access, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
At the awakening of the new 5G network as the network of services, issues related to
electromagnetic fields (EMFs) will become one of the key aspects for the cost-effective …

Analysis of the actual power and EMF exposure from base stations in a commercial 5G network

D Colombi, P Joshi, B Xu, F Ghasemifard… - Applied Sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
In this work, monitoring of the transmit power for several base stations operating in a live 5G
network (Telstra, Australia) was conducted with the purpose of analyzing the radio frequency …