[HTML][HTML] Azathioprine dose tailoring based on pharmacogenetic information: Insights of clinical implementation

X Díaz-Villamarín, E Fernández-Varón… - Biomedicine & …, 2023 - Elsevier
Azathioprine is commonly used as an immunosuppressive antimetabolite in the treatment of
acute lymphoblastic leukemia, autoimmune disorders (such as Crohn's disease and …

TPMT and NUDT15 Variants Predict Discontinuation of Azathioprine for Myelotoxicity in Patients with Inflammatory Disease: Real‐World Clinical Results

AL Dickson, LL Daniel, J Zanussi… - Clinical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Azathioprine is used frequently to treat several inflammatory conditions. However, treatment
is limited by adverse events—in particular, myelotoxicity. Thiopurine‐S‐methyltransferase …

Genotype-guided prescription of azathioprine reduces the incidence of adverse drug reactions in TPMT intermediate metabolizers to a similar incidence as normal …

A Casajús, P Zubiaur, M Méndez, D Campodónico… - Advances in …, 2022 - Springer
Introduction Thiopurine drugs are purine nucleoside analogues used for treatment of
different immune-related conditions. To date, different studies highlighted the importance of …

Predicted expression of genes involved in the thiopurine metabolic pathway and azathioprine discontinuation due to myelotoxicity

LL Daniel, AL Dickson, JT Zanussi… - Clinical and …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
TPMT and NUDT15 variants explain less than 25% of azathioprine‐associated
myelotoxicity. There are 25 additional genes in the thiopurine pathway that could also …

[HTML][HTML] Azathioprine therapy and TPMT and NUDT15 genotype

L Dean - Medical Genetics Summaries [Internet], 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Azathioprine (brand names Imuran, Azasan) is an immunosuppressant that belongs to the
drug class of thiopurines. It is used with other drugs to prevent kidney transplant rejection …

The thiopurine S-methyltransferase gene locus–implications for clinical pharmacogenomics

HL McLeod, C Siva - Pharmacogenomics, 2002 - Taylor & Francis
Thiopurine methyltransferase catalyzes the S-methylation of azathioprine (AZA), 6-mercapto-
purine (6-MP) and thioguanine, medications widely used to treat malignancies, rheumatic …

A pragmatic randomized controlled trial of thiopurine methyltransferase genotyping prior to azathioprine treatment: the TARGET study

WG Newman, K Payne, K Tricker, SA Roberts… - …, 2011 - Taylor & Francis
Aim: To conduct a pragmatic, randomized controlled trial to assess whether thiopurine
methyltransferase (TPMT) genotyping prior to azathioprine reduces adverse drug reactions …

A novel NUDT15 variant identified in Caucasian TPMT wild type patients with inflammatory bowel disease and azathioprine-related myelotoxicity

Q Wang, J Mailloux, UI Schwarz, RB Kim… - Pharmacogenetics …, 2022 - journals.lww.com
There is a large body of evidence that shows that impaired function polymorphisms are
predictive of reduced or absent thiopurine-S-methyltransferase (TPMT) enzyme function in …

Thiopurine methyltransferase (TPMT) genotype distribution in azathioprine-tolerant and-intolerant patients with various disorders. The impact of TPMT genotyping in …

LO Reuther, B Vainer, J Sonne, NE Larsen - European journal of clinical …, 2004 - Springer
Objective To study the distribution of the thiopurine methyltransferase (TPMT) genotype
among azathioprine (Aza)-tolerant and-intolerant patients with various disorders, and to …

NUDT15 R139C variation increases the risk of azathioprine-induced toxicity in Chinese subjects: case report and literature review

X Fei, Q Shu, B Hua, S Wang, Z Chen, W Ge, Y Fang - Medicine, 2018 - journals.lww.com
Conclusion: In this report, we first provide detailed clinical and laboratory characteristics of
AZA-induced leukopenia in a patient with SS with a mutant NUDT15 R139C genotype (TT …